How to determine whether it is a url in java
java使用正则表达式判断是否是url
/** * 判断一个字符串是否为url * @param str String 字符串 * @return boolean 是否为url * @author peng1 chen * **/ public static boolean isURL(String str){ //转换为小写 str = str.toLowerCase(); String regex = "^((https|http|ftp|rtsp|mms)?://)" //https、http、ftp、rtsp、mms + "?(([0-9a-z_!~*'().&=+$%-]+: )?[0-9a-z_!~*'().&=+$%-]+@)?" //ftp的user@ + "(([0-9]{1,3}\\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}" // IP形式的URL- 例如:199.194.52.184 + "|" // 允许IP和DOMAIN(域名) + "([0-9a-z_!~*'()-]+\\.)*" // 域名- www. + "([0-9a-z][0-9a-z-]{0,61})?[0-9a-z]\\." // 二级域名 + "[a-z]{2,6})" // first level domain- .com or .museum + "(:[0-9]{1,5})?" // 端口号最大为65535,5位数 + "((/?)|" // a slash isn't required if there is no file name + "(/[0-9a-z_!~*'().;?:@&=+$,%#-]+)+/?)$"; return str.matches(regex); }
正则表达式(regular expression)描述了一种字符串匹配的模式(pattern),可以用来检查一个串是否含有某种子串、将匹配的子串替换或者从某个串中取出符合某个条件的子串等。
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