XSS attack principles and protection
简介
XSS(Cross Site Scripting, 跨站脚本攻击)又称是 CSS, 在 Web攻击中比较常见的方式, 通过此攻击可以控制用户终端做一系列的恶意操作, 如 可以盗取, 篡改, 添加用户的数据或诱导到钓鱼网站等
攻击原理
比较常见的方式是利用未做好过滤的参数传入一些脚本语言代码块通常是 JavaScript, PHP, Java, ASP, Flash, ActiveX等等, 直接传入到页面或直接存入数据库通过用户浏览器阅读此数据时可以修改当前页面的一些信息或窃取会话和 Cookie等, 这样完成一次 XSS攻击
例子
http://example.com/list?memo=<script>alert(“Javascript代码块”)</script> http://example.com/list?memo=<strong οnclick=‘alert(“惊喜不断”)’>诱惑点击语句</strong> http://example.com/list?memo=<img src=’./logo.jpg’ οnclick=‘location.href=“https://blog.csdn.net/qcl108”;’/>
以上例子只是大概描述了方式, 在实际攻击时代码不会如此简单
防御方法
防止 XSS安全漏洞主要依靠程序员较高的编程能力和安全意识
去掉任何对远程内容的引用 如 样式或 JavaScript等
Cookie内不要存重要信息为了避免 Cookie被盗, 最好 Cookie设置 HttpOnly属性防止 JavaScript脚本读取 Cookie信息
不要信任用户的输入, 必须对每一个参数值做好过滤或转译: (& 转译后 &), (< 转译后 <), (> 转译后 >), (" 转译后 "), (\ 转译后 '), (/ 转译后 /), (;)等
本文来自 web服务器安全_网站安全防护教程 栏目。欢迎学习
The above is the detailed content of XSS attack principles and protection. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics



PHP secure coding tips: How to use the filter_input function to prevent cross-site scripting attacks In today's era of rapid Internet development, network security issues have become increasingly serious. Among them, cross-site scripting (XSS) is a common and dangerous attack method. To keep the website and users safe, developers need to take some precautions. This article will introduce how to use the filter_input function in PHP to prevent XSS attacks. learn

Cross-site scripting (XSS) and cross-site request forgery (CSRF) protection in Laravel With the development of the Internet, network security issues have become more and more serious. Among them, Cross-SiteScripting (XSS) and Cross-SiteRequestForgery (CSRF) are one of the most common attack methods. Laravel, as a popular PHP development framework, provides users with a variety of security mechanisms

With the development of Internet technology, network security issues have attracted more and more attention. Among them, cross-site scripting (XSS) is a common network security risk. XSS attacks are based on cross-site scripting. Attackers inject malicious scripts into website pages to obtain illegal benefits by deceiving users or implanting malicious code through other methods, causing serious consequences. However, for websites developed in PHP language, avoiding XSS attacks is an extremely important security measure. because

Laravel is a popular PHP framework that provides many useful features and tools that make web application development easier and faster. However, as web applications continue to grow in complexity, security issues become increasingly important. One of the most common and dangerous security vulnerabilities is cross-site scripting (XSS). In this article, we will cover methods and techniques to prevent cross-site scripting attacks to protect your Laravel application from XSS attacks. What is a cross-site scripting attack?

What is the principle of XSS attack? Specific code examples are needed. With the popularity and development of the Internet, the security of Web applications has gradually become the focus of attention. Among them, Cross-SiteScripting (XSS for short) is a common security vulnerability that web developers must pay attention to. XSS attacks are performed by injecting malicious script code into a Web page and executing it in the user's browser. This allows the attacker to control the user's browser and obtain the user's sensitive information.

How to use PHP to defend against cross-site scripting (XSS) and remote code execution attacks Introduction: In today's Internet world, security has become a vital issue. XSS (cross-site scripting) and remote code execution attacks are two of the most common security vulnerabilities. This article will explore how to use the PHP language to defend against these two attacks and provide several methods and techniques to protect your website from these attacks. 1. Understand XSS attacks XSS attacks refer to attackers obtaining users’ personal information by injecting malicious scripts on websites.

Best Practices for PHP and Vue.js Development Security: Preventing XSS Attacks With the rapid development of the Internet, network security issues are becoming more and more important. Among them, XSS (cross-site scripting attack) is a very common type of network attack that aims to exploit the security vulnerabilities of the website to inject malicious code into users or tamper with web page content. In PHP and Vue.js development, it is very important to adopt some security best practices to prevent XSS attacks. This article will introduce some commonly used methods to prevent XSS attacks and provide corresponding codes.

PHP is a programming language widely used in website development, but when using PHP to develop websites, security issues often cause people to worry. One of them is Cross-SiteScripting (XSS), which is a common network security vulnerability. To solve this problem, PHP provides some secure XSS filtering technologies. This article will introduce the principles and usage of secure XSS filtering technology in PHP. First, we need to understand what an XSS attack is. XSS attack
