Microcomputers are referred to as "microcomputers" and "microcomputers". Because they have certain functions of the human brain, they are also called "microcomputers". Microcomputer is a small electronic computer composed of large-scale integrated circuits. It is a bare metal based on a microprocessor, equipped with internal memory, input and output (I/0) interface circuits and corresponding auxiliary circuits.
Microcomputers are characterized by small size, high flexibility, low price and easy use. Integrating a microcomputer on a chip constitutes a Single Chip Microcomputer.
According to the structure, microcomputers can be divided into: single-chip computers, single-board computers, multi-chip computers, and multi-board computers.
Microcomputers can be divided into 8-bit computers, 16-bit computers, 32-bit computers, and 64-bit computers according to word length; according to structure, they can be divided into single-chip computers, single-board computers, multi-chip computers, and multi-board computers. Machines; according to the CPU chip, they can be divided into 286 machines, 386 machines, 486 machines, and Pentium machines.
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