How to load Laravel using Nginx?
Project environment php7.2, nginx, Laravel, WeChat public account application developed. With the current increase in visits, a single server cannot meet the demand, so nginx is used to load it.
The following is a feasible solution that is currently in use.
Session sharing problem reference: Laravel uses Redis to share Session (detailed code explanation)
There are two web serversA:10.0 .0.2
, B:10.0.0.3
, the system domain name is www.c.com
, use A as the reverse proxy server
A server nginx configuration
server { listen 81; server_name _; index index.html index.htm index.php; access_log /data/wwwroot/wwwlogs/www_nginx.log combined; root /data/wwwroot/www/public; location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string; } location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ { fastcgi_pass unix:/dev/shm/php-cgi.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; include fastcgi.conf; } location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|flv|ico)$ { expires 30d; access_log off; } location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ { expires 7d; access_log off; } }
B server nginx settings
server { listen 80; server_name -; index index.html index.htm index.php; access_log /data/wwwlogs/www_nginx.log combined; root /data/wwwroot/www/public; location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string; } location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ { fastcgi_pass unix:/dev/shm/php-cgi.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; include fastcgi.conf; } location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|flv|ico)$ { expires 30d; access_log off; } location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ { expires 7d; access_log off; } }
A reverse proxy server settings on the server
upstream backend{ ip_hash; server 127.0.0.1:81; server 10.0.0.3; } server { listen 80; server_name www.c.com; index index.html index.htm index.php; access_log /data/wwwroot/wwwlogs/www_nginx.log combined; root /data/wwwroot/www/public; location / { proxy_pass http://backend; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; } location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ { fastcgi_pass unix:/dev/shm/php-cgi.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; include fastcgi.conf; } location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|flv|ico)$ { expires 30d; access_log off; } location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ { expires 7d; access_log off; } }
If you are making a WeChat public account and using easywechat, you need to replace the backend with your www.c.com to support WeChat authorization.
WeChat’s access_token needs to be shared using redis. Easywechat uses laravel’s cache by default, so you need to change the .env cache to use redis
CACHE_DRIVER=redis
Use Request::getClientIp()
in Laravel. The IP obtained is not the real IP. You need to modify app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php
to set the IP of the trusted proxy server ( 127.0.0.1, 10.0.0.2), you can use Request::getClientIp() to get the real IP.
public function boot() { \Request::setTrustedProxies(['127.0.0.1','10.0.0.2']); }
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