Home Web Front-end Front-end Q&A Implement calculator using html+css+js

Implement calculator using html+css+js

Feb 15, 2020 pm 02:18 PM
calculator

Use html css js to implement the calculator and start your calculation journey

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Implement calculator using html+css+js

The code is as follows , copy and use:

<!DOCTYPE html><html>
    <head>    
    <meta charset="utf-8">
        <style>

            /* 主体 */
            .counter{
                width: 396px;
                height: 486px;
                background-color: #F2F2F2;
                border: 1px solid #C2C3C6;
                margin: 50px auto;

            }
            /* 显示框 */
            #box {
                height: 70px;
                width: 336px;
                background-color: #323232;
                border: none;
                margin: 40px 25px 32px 25px;
                font: 700 40px/70px "微软雅黑";
                color: #ffffff;
                padding-right: 10px;
            }
            /* 功能区 */
            .funct {
                padding: 0 20px;
                position: relative;

            }
            /* 按钮样式 */
            .funct input {
                height: 40px;
                width: 60px;
                margin: 10px 10px;
                font: 400 20px/40px "微软雅黑";
            }
            /* 清除按钮样式 */
            .funct #res {
                width: 150px;
            }
            /* + - = . 按钮浮动 */
            #add, #reduce, #round, #sum {
                position: absolute;
                right: 0px;
                bottom: 0px;
            }
            /* 减号位置 */
            #reduce {
                right: 30px;
                top: 60px;
            }

            /* 加号位置 */
            #add {
                right: 30px;
                top: 120px;
            }
            /* 等于号位置 */
            #sum {
                height: 100px;
                right: 30px;
                bottom: 0px;
            }
            /* 小数点位置 */
            #round {
                right: 120px;
                bottom: 0px;
            }
            /* 0 */
            #zero {
                width: 150px;
            }
            
            /* 数字区 */
            .numb {
                width: 280px;
            }

        </style>

        <script>
        window.onload = function(){

            // 数据容器
            var left = 0;   //被除数
            var right = 0;  //除数
            var sum = 0;    //和  

            var numb = 0;   //此变量用来限制点的输入     
            // 获取id并返回
            function $(id){
                return document.getElementById(id);
            }
            // 运算函数
             function operation(id){            
                if( $("box").value != "0"){
                    if(left == 0)
                    {
                        $("box").value = $("box").value + $(id).value;
                        left = parseFloat($("box").value);
                    }
                }

                //numb 转为number类型 让点可以再输入一次
                numb = 0;
            }

            // 数字盘函数
            function figure(id){ 
            
                // 判断被除数是否有值
                if(left == 0)
                {
                    // 改变value默认值
                    if ($("box").value === "0" ) {
                        $("box").value = $(id).value; 
                    }else{
                        $("box").value = $("box").value + $(id).value;    
                    }                                
                }else{
                    $("box").value = $("box").value + $(id).value;
                    var str = $("box").value;
                    var num = "";                    
                    // 获取第二次输入的数字
                    for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
                        // 判断加减乘除
                        if(str[i]== "+"){
                            for (var j = i + 1; j < str.length; j++) {
                                num+=str[j];
                                
                            };
                            right = parseFloat(num);
                        }else if(str[i]== "-"){
                            for (var j = i + 1; j < str.length; j++) {
                                num+=str[j];
                                
                            };
                            right = parseFloat(num);
                        }
                        else if(str[i]== "*"){
                            for (var j = i + 1; j < str.length; j++) {
                                num+=str[j];
                                
                            };
                            right = parseFloat(num);
                        }
                        else if(str[i]== "/"){
                            for (var j = i + 1; j < str.length; j++) {
                                num+=str[j];
                                
                            };
                            right = parseFloat(num);
                        }
                    };                    
                }

                // 清空所有数据  
                if(sum != 0){
                    left = 0;
                    right = 0;
                    sum = 0;
                    numb = 0;
                    $("box").value = $(id).value;
                }
            
            }


       // 数字键盘区----------------------------------------------------------开始
            $("one").onclick = function(){ 
                figure("one");
            }
            $("two").onclick = function(){ 
                figure("two");
            }
            $("three").onclick = function(){ 
                figure("three");
            }
            $("four").onclick = function(){ 
                figure("four");
            }
            $("five").onclick = function(){ 
                figure("five");
            }
            $("six").onclick = function(){ 
                figure("six");
            }
            $("seven").onclick = function(){ 
                figure("seven");
            }
            $("eight").onclick = function(){ 
                figure("eight");
            }
            $("nine").onclick = function(){ 
                figure("nine");
            }
            $("zero").onclick = function(){ 
                figure("zero");
            }
 
        // 数字键盘区----------------------------------------------------------结束
            



       //功能区-----------------------------------------------------------开始

            // 加
            $("add").onclick = function(){             
                operation("add");
            }


            //减
            $("reduce").onclick = function(){             
                operation("reduce");
            }

            // 乘
            $("ride").onclick = function(){
                operation("ride");
            }
            
            // 除
            $("division").onclick = function(){
                operation("division");
            }

            // 点
            $("round").onclick = function(){
                // 限制点的输入
                if(numb === 0 && sum == 0){ //numb值等于0 类型等于number                        
                    $("box").value = $("box").value + $("round").value;
                    numb = ($("box").value); //numb赋值为字符串
                }

            }

            // 清除
            $("res").onclick = function(){
                if($("box").value != "0")
                {                        
                    left = 0;
                    right = 0;
                    sum = 0;
                    numb = 0;
                    $("box").value = "0";
                }
            }

            // 求和
            $("sum").onclick = function(){  
                var symbol = "";           
                if(left != 0 && right != 0){
                    for (var i = 0; i < $("box").value.length; i ++ ) {
                        symbol = $("box").value[i];
                        if(symbol == "+"){
                            sum = left + right;
                            $("box").value = sum;
                        }else if(symbol == "-"){
                            sum = left - right;
                            $("box").value = sum;
                        }
                        else if(symbol == "*"){
                            sum = left * right;
                            $("box").value = sum;

                        }
                        else if(symbol == "/"){
                            sum = left / right;
                            $("box").value = sum;
                        }
                    };
                }                            
            }
            
        }

     // 功能区--------------------------------------------------------------------------结束

        </script>
    </head>
    <body>

        </div>

        <div>
            <input type="text" id="box" style="text-align:right" readOnly="true" value="0">
            <div>
                <input type="reset" id="res" value="C">
                <input type="button" id="division" value="/">
                <input type="button" id="ride" value="*">

                <input type="button" id="add" value="+">
                <input type="button" id="reduce" value="-">                                
                <input type="button" id="round" value=".">
                <input type="button" id="sum" value="=">    
               
                <div>
                    <input type="button" id="one" value="1">
                    <input type="button" id="two" value="2">
                    <input type="button" id="three" value="3">
                    <input type="button" id="four" value="4">
                    <input type="button" id="five" value="5">
                    <input type="button" id="six" value="6">
                    <input type="button" id="seven" value="7">
                    <input type="button" id="eight" value="8">
                    <input type="button" id="nine" value="9">
                    <input type="button" id="zero" value="0">
                </div>                        
            </div>                            
        </div>
        
    </body>
</html>
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