How to achieve process navigation effect with css? What are the methods?-CSS Tutorial-php.cn

How to achieve process navigation effect with css? What are the methods?

王林

Release： 2020-03-07 10:40:26

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How to achieve process navigation effect with css? What are the methods?

Method 1: Use clipping (this method is not supported by IE)

Use clip-path: polygon() to directly draw a triangle. The only point that needs to be calculated is You can draw the approximate percentage

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8">
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
        <style>
            .nav-box {
                display: flex;
                list-style: none;
                font-size: 14px;
            }
            .nav-box li {
                white-space: nowrap;
                color: #019fe9;
                background: #edf9ff;
                counter-increment: listCounter;
                clip-path: polygon(87% 0, 100% 50%, 87% 100%, 0 100%, 13% 50%, 0 0);
                line-height: 40px;
                padding: 0 25px;
                margin-right: -10px;
            }
            .nav-box li::before {
                content: counter(listCounter) "-";
            }
            .nav-box .active {
                color: #fcfefe;
                background: #009fe9;
            }
            .nav-box .active ~ li {
                color: #8e8e8e;
                background: #ebedf0;
            }
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
        <!-- 容器 -->
        <ol class="nav-box">
            <li><a href="">规则说明</a></li>
            <li><a href="">参与活动</a></li>
            <li class="active" aria-current="true"><a href="">参与抽奖</a></li>
            <li><a href="">奖品发放</a></li>
            <li><a href="">查看结果</a></li>
        </ol>
    </body>
</html>

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(Related tutorial recommendations: CSS Introduction Tutorial)

Method 2: Use dislocation

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8">
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
       <style scoped>
            .nav-box {
                display: flex;
                list-style: none;
                font-size: 14px;
            }
            .nav-box li {
                white-space: nowrap;
                color: #019fe9;
                padding: 0 15px 0 25px;
                line-height: 40px;
                margin-left: 3px;
                position: relative;
                z-index: 99;
            }
            .nav-box li:first-child{
                background: #edf9ff;
                margin-right: 7px;
            }
            .nav-box .active:first-child{
                background: #019fe9;
            }
            .nav-box li:first-child::before,
            .nav-box li:first-child::after{
                left: 7px;
            }
            .nav-box li::before,
            .nav-box li::after {
                content: "";
                position: absolute;
                left: 0;
                height: 50%;
                width: 100%;
                background: #edf9ff;
                z-index: -1;
            }
            .nav-box li::before {
                top: 0;
                transform: skew(30deg);
            }
            .nav-box li::after {
                bottom: 0;
                transform: skew(-30deg);
            }
            .nav-box .active {
                color: #d7effb;
            }
            .nav-box .active::before,
            .nav-box .active::after {
                background: #009fe9;
            }
            .active ~ li {
                color: #909091;
            }
            .active ~ li::before,
            .active ~ li::after {
                background: #ebedf0;
            }
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
        <!-- 容器 -->
        <ol class="nav-box">
            <li class="active">1-规则说明</li>
            <li>2-参与活动</li>
            <li>3-参与抽奖</li>
            <li>4-奖品发放</li>
            <li>5-参与结果</li>
        </ol>
    </body>
</html>

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Method 3: border Making triangles

Use border to generate front and rear triangles

The disadvantage is that the index needs to be defined by yourself, and the css counter cannot be used without tags

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
  <style>
    .nav-box{
        height:40px;
        line-height:40px;
        list-style: none;
        padding:0;
        display:flex;
        font-size:14px;
        overflow: hidden;
    }
    .nav-box li{
        padding:0 10px 0 10px;
        margin-right: 18px;
        white-space: nowrap;
        position:relative;
        color:#019fe9;
        background:#edf9ff ;
    }
    /* 三角 */
    .nav-box li:before,.nav-box li:after{
        content:&#39;&#39;;
        position:absolute;
        width: 0;
        height: 0;
    }
    .nav-box li:before{
        right: -16px;
        border: solid transparent;
        border-width: 20px 0 20px 16px;
        border-left-color:#edf9ff;
        z-index:2;
    }
    /* 白线 */
    .nav-box li:after{
        top: -3px;
        left: -18px;
        border: solid #edf9ff;
        border-width: 23px 0 23px 18px;
        border-left-color: transparent;
        z-index: 1;
    }
    .nav-box .active{
        color: #fff;
        background:#009fe9;
    }
    .nav-box .active ~ li{
        color:#8e8e8e;
        background:#ebedf0;
    }
    .nav-box .active:before{
        border-left-color:#009fe9;
    }
    .nav-box .active:after{
        border-color: #009fe9;
        border-left-color: transparent;
    }
    .nav-box .active ~ li:before{
        border-left-color:#ebedf0;
    } 
    .nav-box .active ~ li:after{
        border-color: #ebedf0;
        border-left-color: transparent;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
    <ol class="nav-box">
        <li>1-规则说明</li>
        <li>2-参与活动</li>
        <li class="active">3-参与抽奖</li>
        <li>4-奖品发放</li>
        <li>5-参与结果</li>
    </ol>
</body>
</html>

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