The content attribute is generally used in ::before and ::after pseudo-elements to present the content of the pseudo-element. Usually, the content attribute value that we use most often is a pure character. In fact, it has many values to choose from.
1. Insert pure characters
<style> *{margin: 0;padding: 0;box-sizing: border-box;} li{list-style: none;} .content{ position: relative;padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #666;margin: 10px; } .content.only-text::before{ content: '插入纯字符'; } </style> <body> <h1>1、插入纯字符</h1> <div class="content only-text"></div> </body>
(Recommended tutorial: CSS Getting Started Tutorial)
2. Insert pictures
<style> *{margin: 0;padding: 0;box-sizing: border-box;} li{list-style: none;} .content{ position: relative;padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #666;margin: 10px; } .content.fill-image::before{ content: url('https://ss0.bdstatic.com/5aV1bjqh_Q23odCf/static/superman/img/logo_top_86d58ae1.png'); } </style> <body> <h1>2、插入图片</h1> <div class="content fill-image"></div> </body>
3 , Insert element attributes
<style> *{margin: 0;padding: 0;box-sizing: border-box;} li{list-style: none;} .content{ position: relative;padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #666;margin: 10px; } .content.fill-dom-attr::before{ content: attr(data-title); } </style> <body> <h1>3、插入元素属性</h1> <div class="content fill-dom-attr" data-title="我是.fill-dom-attr元素的 data-title 属性值"></div> </body>
4. Insert the current element number (i.e., the current element index)
This feature can be used to introduce the rules of the active page.
<style> *{margin: 0;padding: 0;box-sizing: border-box;} li{list-style: none;} .content{ position: relative;padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #666;margin: 10px; } .fill-dom-index li{ position: relative; /* 给计数器加器起个名字,它只会累加 li 标签的索引,li元素中间的div并不会理会 */ counter-increment: my; } .fill-dom-index li div::before{ /* 使用指定名字的计算器 */ content: counter(my)'- '; color: #f00; font-weight: 600; } </style> <body> <h1>4、插入当前元素编号(即当前元素索引)</h1> <div class="content fill-dom-index"> <ul> <li><div>我是第1个li标签</div></li> <div>我是li标签中的第1个div标签</div> <li><div>我是第2个li标签</div></li> <li><div>我是第3个li标签</div></li> <div>我是li标签中的第2个div标签</div> <li><div>我是第4个li标签</div></li> <li><div>我是第5个li标签</div></li> </ul> </div> </body>
5. Insert the current element number (specified type)
<style> *{margin: 0;padding: 0;box-sizing: border-box;} li{list-style: none;} .content{ position: relative;padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #666;margin: 10px; } .fill-dom-index2 li{ position: relative; counter-increment: my2; } .fill-dom-index2 li div::before{ /* 第二个参数为list-style-type,可用值见: http://www.w3school.com.cn/cssref/pr_list-style-type.asp*/ content: counter(my2,lower-latin)'- '; color: #f00; font-weight: 600; } </style> <body> <h1>5、插入当前元素编号(指定种类)</h1> <div class="content fill-dom-index2"> <ul> <li><div>我是第1个li标签</div></li> <div>我是li标签中的第1个div标签</div> <li><div>我是第2个li标签</div></li> <li><div>我是第3个li标签</div></li> <div>我是li标签中的第2个div标签</div> <li><div>我是第4个li标签</div></li> <li><div>我是第5个li标签</div></li> </ul> </div> </body>
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