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php高效快速获取图片尺寸的方法

May 25, 2016 pm 04:47 PM
fopen

在 php 获取图片尺寸的方法我们可以使用 getimagesize 获取图片尺寸的效率是很低的,首先需要获取整个的图片信息,然后再进行操作,下面的例子更科学算法更好,我们一起来看看吧。

下方法可以用于快速获取图片尺寸信息

1.获取JPEG格式图片的尺寸信息

<?php
/*
* 获取JPEG格式图片的尺寸信息,并且不需要下载/读取整个图片。
* 经测试这个函数不是对所有JPEG格式的图片都有效。
* http://www.phprm.com
*/
// Retrieve JPEG width and height without downloading/reading entire image.
function getjpegsize($img_loc) {
    $handle = fopen($img_loc, "rb") or die("Invalid file stream.");
    $new_block = NULL;
    if(!feof($handle)) {
        $new_block = fread($handle, 32);
        $i = 0;
        if($new_block[$i]=="xFF" && $new_block[$i+1]=="xD8" && $new_block[$i+2]=="xFF" && $new_block[$i+3]=="xE0") {
            $i += 4;
            if($new_block[$i+2]=="x4A" && $new_block[$i+3]=="x46" && $new_block[$i+4]=="x49" && $new_block[$i+5]=="x46" && $new_block[$i+6]=="x00") {
                
// Read block size and skip ahead to begin cycling through blocks in search of SOF marker
                $block_size = unpack("H*", $new_block[$i] . $new_block[$i+1]);
                $block_size = hexdec($block_size[1]);
                while(!feof($handle)) {
                    $i += $block_size;
                    $new_block .= fread($handle, $block_size);
                    if($new_block[$i]=="xFF") {
                        
// New block detected, check for SOF marker
                        $sof_marker = array("xC0", "xC1", "xC2", "xC3", "xC5", "xC6", "xC7", "xC8", "xC9", "xCA", "xCB", "xCD", "xCE", "xCF");
                        if(in_array($new_block[$i+1], $sof_marker)) {
                            
// SOF marker detected. Width and height information is contained in bytes 4-7 after this byte.
                            $size_data = $new_block[$i+2] . $new_block[$i+3] . $new_block[$i+4] . $new_block[$i+5] . $new_block[$i+6] . $new_block[$i+7] . $new_block[$i+8];
                            $unpacked = unpack("H*", $size_data);
                            $unpacked = $unpacked[1];
                            $height = hexdec($unpacked[6] . $unpacked[7] . $unpacked[8] . $unpacked[9]);
                            $width = hexdec($unpacked[10] . $unpacked[11] . $unpacked[12] . $unpacked[13]);
                            return array($width, $height);
                        } else {
                            
// Skip block marker and read block size
                            $i += 2;
                            $block_size = unpack("H*", $new_block[$i] . $new_block[$i+1]);
                            $block_size = hexdec($block_size[1]);
                        }
                    } else {
                        return FALSE;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return FALSE;
}
?>
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2.

$url=&#39;http://www.phprm.com /images/201203/08/1331189004_28093400.jpg&#39;;
$image_content = file_get_contents($url);
$image = imagecreatefromstring($image_content);
$width = imagesx($image);
$height = imagesy($image);
echo $width.&#39;*&#39;.$height."nr";
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