How to run and control nginx

/usr/local/nginx in the following commands is the absolute path to the nginx binary.

(Recommended tutorial: nginx tutorial)

1. Start

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

2. Reopen the log file

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reopen

3. Reload the configuration file

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

4. Stop

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop

5. Stop gracefully

(1) Check the process number

ps -ef|grep nginx

(2) Kill the process

kill -QUIT <进程号> 
或 
kill -TERM <进程号>

6. Force stop

pkill -9 ngin

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