Home Backend Development PHP Problem How to convert php json string to object

How to convert php json string to object

Jul 03, 2020 am 10:32 AM
json php object

php json string conversion method: 1. Use "json_decode" to encode the string in JSON format; 2. Accept a string in JSON format and convert it into a PHP variable.

How to convert php json string to object

php json string to array or object

The method found on the Internet is to use get_object_vars Convert the class type into an array and then use foreach to traverse it

$array = get_object_vars($test);
$json= '[{"id":"1","name":"\u5f20\u96ea\u6885","age":"27","subject":"\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u6280\u672f"},{"id":"2","name":"\u5f20\u6c9b\u9716","age":"21","subject":"\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b"}]';
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First use json_decode to encode the string in JSON format,

 $students = json_decode($json);
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Use $students directly in the PHP file:

    for($i=0;$i<count($students);$i++){
         echo "姓名:".$students[$i][&#39;name&#39;]."年龄:".$students[$i][&#39;age&#39;]."专业:".$students[$i][&#39;subject&#39;]."<br/>";
    }
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The error is reported as follows:

Fatal error: Cannot use objectof type stdClass as array in D:\wamp\www\test.phpon line 18

At this time, print $students:

 var_dump($students);
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will output:

array(2) {
        [0]=>
        object(stdClass)#2 (4) {
             ["id"]=> string(1)"1"
             ["name"]=> string(9)"张雪梅"
             ["age"]=> string(2)"27"
        object(stdClass)#3 (4) {                              这个就说明转换的json字符串转为对象而非数组,请看下面的红色背景字
             ["subject"]=>string(24) "计算机科学与技术"
        }
        [1]=>
            ["id"]=> string(1)"2"
            ["name"]=> string(9)"张沛霖"
            ["age"]=> string(2)"21"
           ["subject"]=> string(12) "软件工程"
        }
    }
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It can be seen that the returned result is object instead of array. Should be accessed in object form:

foreach($students as $obj){
         echo "姓名:".$obj->name."年龄:".$obj->age."专业:".$obj->subject."<br/>";
    }
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The output result is:

    姓名:张雪梅   年龄:27   专业:计算机科学与技术
    姓名:张沛霖   年龄:21   专业:软件工程
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mixedjson_decode ( string$json [, bool$assoc ] )

Description : Accepts a JSON-formatted string and converts it into a PHP variable.

    json_decode 可接收两个参数:
    json:待解码的jsonstring 格式的字符串。
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assoc: When this parameter is TRUE, an array will be returned instead of an object.

$students = json_decode($json,true);
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Print $students at this time:

var_dump($students);
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Output:

array(2) {
        [0]=>
        array(4) {
            ["id"]=> string(1)"1"
            ["name"]=> string(9)"张雪梅"
            ["age"]=> string(2)"27"
            ["subject"]=>string(24) "计算机科学与技术"
        }
        [1]=>
        array(4) {
           ["id"]=> string(1)"2"
           ["name"]=> string(9)"张沛霖"
           ["age"]=> string(2)"21"
           ["subject"]=>string(12) "软件工程"
        }
    }
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At this time, $students is an array and can be used directly:

for($i=0;$i<count($students);$i++){
     echo "姓名:".$students[$i][&#39;name&#39;]."年龄:".$students[$i][&#39;age&#39;]."专业:".$students[$i][&#39;subject&#39;]."<br/>";
}
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The output result is:

    姓名:张雪梅   年龄:27   专业:计算机科学与技术
    姓名:张沛霖   年龄:21   专业:软件工程
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Summary:

Two ways to process JSON format strings in PHP code:

Method one:

$json= &#39;[{"id":"1","name":"\u5f20\u96ea\u6885","age":"27","subject":"\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u6280\u672f"},{"id":"2","name":"\u5f20\u6c9b\u9716","age":"21","subject":"\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b"}]&#39;;
$students= json_decode($json);//得到的是 object
foreach($studentsas $obj){
    echo "姓名:".$obj->name."   年 龄:".$obj->age."   专 业:".$obj->subject."<br />";}
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Method two:

$json= &#39;[{"id":"1","name":"\u5f20\u96ea\u6885","age":"27","subject":"\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u6280\u672f"},{"id":"2","name":"\u5f20\u6c9b\u9716","age":"21","subject":"\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b"}]&#39;;
$students= json_decode($json, true);//得到的是 array
for($i=0;$i<count($students);$i++){    
echo "姓名:".$students[$i][&#39;name&#39;]."   年 龄:".$students[$i][&#39;age&#39;]."   专 业:".$students[$i][&#39;subject&#39;]."<br />";
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