


PHP uses POP3 to read the mailbox and receive mail instance analysis
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<?php $array_values['host'] = "host"; $array_values['port'] = 110; $array_values['user'] = '用户名'; $array_values['password'] = '密码'; $array_values['checkmail'] = 'xxx@xxx.xxx'; ganji_get_test_mail($array_values); function ganji_get_test_mail($array_values) { $host = $array_values['host']; $port = $array_values['port']; $user = $array_values['user']; $password = $array_values['password']; $checkmail = $array_values['checkmail']; $msg = ''; $return_msg = ''; // ini_set('memory_limit', '80M'); if (! ($sock = fsockopen(gethostbyname($host), $port, $errno, $errstr))) { exit($errno . ': ' . $errstr); } set_socket_blocking($sock, true); $command = "USER " . $user . "\r\n"; fwrite($sock, $command); $msg = fgets($sock); $command = "PASS " . $password . "\r\n"; fwrite($sock, $command); $msg = fgets($sock); $command = "stat\r\n"; fwrite($sock, $command); $return_msg = fgets($sock); $msg = fgets($sock); $command = "LIST\r\n"; fwrite($sock, $command); $all_mails = array(); while (true) { $msg = fgets($sock); if (! preg_match('/^\+OK/', $msg) && ! preg_match('/^\./', $msg)) { $msg = preg_replace('/\ .*\r\n/', '', $msg); array_push($all_mails, $msg); } if (preg_match('/^\./', $msg)) break; } // 获取邮件列表 $ganji_mails = array(); foreach ($all_mails as $item) { fwrite($sock, "TOP $item 0\r\n"); while (true) { $msg = fgets($sock); // echo $msg . "<Br><Br>"; if (preg_match('/^\./', $msg)) { array_push($ganji_mails, $item); break; } } continue; } $mail_content = ''; $array_ganji_mails = array(); //逐行遍历 foreach ($ganji_mails as $item) { fwrite($sock, "RETR $item\r\n"); while (true) { $msg = fgets($sock); $mail_content .= $msg; if (preg_match('/^\./', $msg)) { array_push($array_ganji_mails, iconv_mime_decode_headers($mail_content, 0, "UTF-8")); $mail_content = ''; break; } } } // 直接获取第一封邮件全部信息 9999长度 fwrite($sock, "RETR 1\r\n"); $mail_contents = fread($sock, 9999); // 直接获取全部 echo "<br>"; var_dump($mail_contents); echo "<br>"; $command = "QUIT\r\n"; fwrite($sock, $command); $msg = fgets($sock); return $mail_contents; }
Introduction to commonly used POP3 commands:
Commands | Parameters | Status | Description |
USER | username | Approval | This Command and the following pass command, if successful, will result in a state transition |
PASS | password | Recognition | |
APOP | Name,Digest | Recognition | Digest is the MD5 message digest |
STAT | None | Processing | Request the server to send back statistics about the mailbox, such as the total number of messages and the total number of bytes |
UIDL | [Msg#] | Processing | Returns a unique identifier for the message, each identifier for the POP3 session will be unique |
LIST | [Msg#] | Processing | Return the number of messages and the size of each message |
RETR | [Msg#] | Processing | Return the full text of the message identified by the parameter |
DELE | [Msg#] | Processing | The server marks the email identified by the parameter for deletion, which is executed by the quit command |
RSET | None | Processing | The server will reset all messages marked for deletion, used to undo the DELE command |
TOP | [Msg#] | Processing | The server will return the first n lines of the email identified by the parameter, n must be a positive integer |
NOOP | None | Processing | The server returns a positive response and takes no action. |
QUIT | None | Update | Quit |
Related learning recommendations: PHP programming from entry to proficiency
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