Home Backend Development PHP Problem How to implement progress bar in php

How to implement progress bar in php

Sep 01, 2020 am 10:19 AM
php progress bar

How to implement the progress bar in php: 1. Use "output buffer control" to directly output the progress bar; 2. Use ajax to first request the logical processing address, and then use session or other storage media to save the processing progress.

How to implement progress bar in php

# Recommended: "

PHP Video Tutorial

There are two main ways to implement the progress bar in PHP. One is to use "output buffer control" to directly output the progress bar, and the other is the ajax method

Let me talk about it first. "Output buffer control" method:

This method mainly uses several buffer functions of PHP. This method can be run directly without changing the configuration file. The code is posted below:

<?php
set_time_limit(0);  //设置程序执行时间
ignore_user_abort(true);    //设置断开连接继续执行
header(&#39;X-Accel-Buffering: no&#39;);    //关闭buffer
header(&#39;Content-type: text/html;charset=utf-8&#39;);    //设置网页编码
ob_start(); //打开输出缓冲控制
echo str_repeat(&#39; &#39;,1024*4);    //字符填充
$width = 1000;
$html = &#39;<div style="margin:100px auto; padding: 8px; border: 1px solid gray; background: #EAEAEA; width: %upx"><div style="padding: 0; background-color: white; border: 1px solid navy; width: %upx"><div id="progress" style="padding: 0; background-color: #FFCC66; border: 0; width: 0px; text-align: center; height: 16px"></div></div><div id="msg" style="font-family: Tahoma; font-size: 9pt;">正在处理...</div><div id="percent" style="position: relative; top: -34px; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-size: 8pt">0%%</div></div>&#39;;
echo sprintf($html, $width+8, $width);
echo ob_get_clean();    //获取当前缓冲区内容并清除当前的输出缓冲
flush();   //刷新缓冲区的内容,输出
$length = 11;
for($i=0; $i<$length; $i++) {
    sleep(rand(1,2));
    $proportion = ($i+1)/$length;
    if($i+1 == $length){
        $msg = &#39;同步完成&#39;;
    }else{
        $msg = &#39;正在同步第&#39; . ($i+1) . &#39;个用户&#39;;
    }
    $script = &#39;<script>document.getElementById("percent").innerText="%u%%";document.getElementById("progress").style.width="%upx";document.getElementById("msg").innerText="%s";</script>&#39;;
    echo sprintf($script, intval($proportion*100), intval(($i+1)/$length)*$width, $msg);
    echo ob_get_clean();    //获取当前缓冲区内容并清除当前的输出缓冲
    flush();   //刷新缓冲区的内容,输出
}
Copy after login

Note : This progress bar style was found online. After a slight modification, you can replace it with the style you want.

"ajax method" is a little more troublesome. The logic of this method is to use ajax to request first. (Preferably an asynchronous request) The address of "logical processing". During the logical processing, use session or other storage media (such as memcache, redis, etc.) to save the processing progress, and use ajax to request (preferably a synchronous request) for another query. The address of the progress to achieve real-time feedback

The code is posted below:

The first is the html file

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><script type="text/javascript" src="./jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script><title>同步</title></head><body>
    <input type="button" name="syn" id="syn" value="同步" />
    <div id="progressBar" style="margin: 50px auto; padding: 8px; border: 1px solid gray; background: #EAEAEA; width: 1008px;display:none">
        <div style="padding: 0; background-color: white; border: 1px solid navy; width: 1000px">
            <div id="progress" style="padding: 0; background-color: #FFCC66; border: 0; width: 0px; text-align: center; height: 16px"></div>
        </div>
        <div id="msg">正在处理...</div>
        <div id="percent" style="position: relative; top: -18px; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-size: 8pt">0%</div>
    </div></body><script>function query(timestamp){
    $.ajax({
        type:&#39;post&#39;,
        url:&#39;/test1.php&#39;,   //查询进度
        data:{ timestamp:timestamp},
        dataType: "json",
        async:false,
        success: function(data){
            if(data.code==&#39;10000&#39;){
                data1 = data.data;
                document.getElementById("percent").innerText= data1.percent + "%";
                document.getElementById("progress").style.width=data1.progress + "px";
                document.getElementById("msg").innerText=data1.msg;                if(data1.percent == 100){
                    $("#syn").attr(&#39;disabled&#39;, false);                    return ;
                }
            }else{
                document.getElementById("msg").innerText=data.msg;
            }
            setTimeout(&#39;query(&#39; + timestamp + &#39;)&#39;, 1000);
        }
    });
}
$("#syn").click(function(){
    var timestamp = Date.parse(new Date());
    $("#syn").attr(&#39;disabled&#39;, &#39;disabled&#39;);
    $("#progressBar").css(&#39;display&#39;, &#39;block&#39;);
     $.ajax({
        type:&#39;post&#39;,
        url:&#39;/test.php&#39;,    //执行处理
        data:{ timestamp:timestamp},
        dataType: "json",
        async:true,
        success: function(data){
            if(data.code==&#39;10000&#39;){
                console.log(&#39;同步成功&#39;);                //data1 = data.data;
                //document.getElementById("percent").innerText= data1.percent + "%";
                //document.getElementById("progress").style.width=data1.progress + "px";
                //document.getElementById("msg").innerText=data1.msg;
            }else{
                document.getElementById("msg").innerText=data1.msg;
            }
        }
    }); 
    setTimeout(&#39;query(&#39; + timestamp + &#39;)&#39;, 1000);
});</script></html>
Copy after login
test.php
<?php
set_time_limit(0);  //设置程序执行时间
ignore_user_abort(true);    //设置断开连接继续执行
$timestamp = $_POST[&#39;timestamp&#39;];   //省略一切校验
$width = 1000;
$length = 11;
for($i=0; $i<$length; $i++) {
    sleep(rand(1,2));    //模拟处理时间
    $proportion = ($i+1)/$length;
    if($i+1 == $length){
        $msg = &#39;同步完成&#39;;
    }else{
        $msg = &#39;正在同步第&#39; . ($i+1) . &#39;个用户&#39;;
    }
    $data = array(
        &#39;percent&#39; => intval($proportion*100),
        &#39;progress&#39; => intval($width*($i+1)/$length),
        &#39;msg&#39; => $msg
    );
    session_start();
    $_SESSION[&#39;now_percent&#39; . $timestamp] = $data;
    session_write_close();  //释放session锁
}
echo json_encode(array(
    &#39;code&#39; => 10000,
    &#39;data&#39; => $data
));
Copy after login
test1.php
<?php
//忽略所有校验,直接写主要部分
$timestamp = $_POST[&#39;timestamp&#39;];   //省略一切校验
session_start();
$now_percent = @$_SESSION[&#39;now_percent&#39; . $timestamp];
session_write_close();
if(empty($now_percent)){
    echo json_encode(array(
        &#39;code&#39; => 10001,
        &#39;msg&#39; => &#39;正在处理...&#39;
    ));exit;
}else{
    echo json_encode(array(
        &#39;code&#39; => 10000,
        &#39;data&#39; => $now_percent
    ));exit;
}
Copy after login

Note: 1. The reason why setinterval is not used to check regularly and setTimeout is used is because if If the set time is too short, and the request response time is too long, the display will be confused

2.
Be careful to release the session in time after using it, otherwise the query will keep waiting because the session is locked. It is best to release it after use

The above is the detailed content of How to implement progress bar in php. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian Dec 24, 2024 pm 04:42 PM

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before 7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before Nov 13, 2024 am 09:42 AM

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development Dec 20, 2024 am 11:31 AM

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Apr 05, 2025 am 12:04 AM

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? Feb 07, 2025 am 11:57 AM

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String Feb 07, 2025 pm 12:12 PM

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? Apr 03, 2025 am 12:03 AM

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.

See all articles