PHP封装的字符串加密解密函数
这篇文章主要给大家汇总介绍了PHP封装的字符串加密解密函数以及使用方法,非常的简单实用,有需要的小伙伴可以参考下
程序中经常使用的PHP加密解密字符串函数
代码如下:
/********************************************************************* 函数名称:encrypt 函数作用:加密解密字符串 使用方法: 加密 :encrypt('str','E','nowamagic'); 解密 :encrypt('被加密过的字符串','D','nowamagic'); 参数说明: $string :需要加密解密的字符串 $operation:判断是加密还是解密:E:加密 D:解密 $key :加密的钥匙(密匙); *********************************************************************/ function encrypt($string,$operation,$key='') { $key=md5($key); $key_length=strlen($key); $string=$operation=='D'?base64_decode($string):substr(md5($string.$key),0,8).$string; $string_length=strlen($string); $rndkey=$box=array(); $result=''; for($i=0;$i<=255;$i++) { $rndkey[$i]=ord($key[$i%$key_length]); $box[$i]=$i; } for($j=$i=0;$i<256;$i++) { $j=($j+$box[$i]+$rndkey[$i])%256; $tmp=$box[$i]; $box[$i]=$box[$j]; $box[$j]=$tmp; } for($a=$j=$i=0;$i<$string_length;$i++) { $a=($a+1)%256; $j=($j+$box[$a])%256; $tmp=$box[$a]; $box[$a]=$box[$j]; $box[$j]=$tmp; $result.=chr(ord($string[$i])^($box[($box[$a]+$box[$j])%256])); } if($operation=='D') { if(substr($result,0,8)==substr(md5(substr($result,8).$key),0,8)) { return substr($result,8); } else { return''; } } else { return str_replace('=','',base64_encode($result)); } }
使用方法:
$id = 132; $token = encrypt($id, 'E', 'a'); echo '加密:'.encrypt($id, 'E', 'a'); echo '<br />'; echo '解密:'.encrypt($token, 'D', 'a');
非常给力的authcode加密函数,Discuz!经典代码(带详解):
function authcode($string, $operation = 'DECODE', $key = '', $expiry = 0) { // 动态密匙长度,相同的明文会生成不同密文就是依靠动态密匙 $ckey_length = 4; // 密匙 $key = md5($key ? $key : $GLOBALS['discuz_auth_key']); // 密匙a会参与加解密 $keya = md5(substr($key, 0, 16)); // 密匙b会用来做数据完整性验证 $keyb = md5(substr($key, 16, 16)); // 密匙c用于变化生成的密文 $keyc = $ckey_length ? ($operation == 'DECODE' ? substr($string, 0, $ckey_length): substr(md5(microtime()), -$ckey_length)) : ''; // 参与运算的密匙 $cryptkey = $keya.md5($keya.$keyc); $key_length = strlen($cryptkey); // 明文,前10位用来保存时间戳,解密时验证数据有效性,10到26位用来保存$keyb(密匙b), //解密时会通过这个密匙验证数据完整性 // 如果是解码的话,会从第$ckey_length位开始,因为密文前$ckey_length位保存 动态密匙,以保证解密正确 $string = $operation == 'DECODE' ? base64_decode(substr($string, $ckey_length)) : sprintf('%010d', $expiry ? $expiry + time() : 0).substr(md5($string.$keyb), 0, 16).$string; $string_length = strlen($string); $result = ''; $box = range(0, 255); $rndkey = array(); // 产生密匙簿 for($i = 0; $i <= 255; $i++) { $rndkey[$i] = ord($cryptkey[$i % $key_length]); } // 用固定的算法,打乱密匙簿,增加随机性,好像很复杂,实际上对并不会增加密文的强度 for($j = $i = 0; $i < 256; $i++) { $j = ($j + $box[$i] + $rndkey[$i]) % 256; $tmp = $box[$i]; $box[$i] = $box[$j]; $box[$j] = $tmp; } // 核心加解密部分 for($a = $j = $i = 0; $i < $string_length; $i++) { $a = ($a + 1) % 256; $j = ($j + $box[$a]) % 256; $tmp = $box[$a]; $box[$a] = $box[$j]; $box[$j] = $tmp; // 从密匙簿得出密匙进行异或,再转成字符 $result .= chr(ord($string[$i]) ^ ($box[($box[$a] + $box[$j]) % 256])); } if($operation == 'DECODE') { // 验证数据有效性,请看未加密明文的格式 if((substr($result, 0, 10) == 0 || substr($result, 0, 10) - time() > 0) && substr($result, 10, 16) == substr(md5(substr($result, 26).$keyb), 0, 16)) { return substr($result, 26); } else { return ''; } } else { // 把动态密匙保存在密文里,这也是为什么同样的明文,生产不同密文后能解密的原因 // 因为加密后的密文可能是一些特殊字符,复制过程可能会丢失,所以用base64编码 return $keyc.str_replace('=', '', base64_encode($result)); } }
函数authcode($string, $operation, $key, $expiry)中的$string:字符串,明文或密文;$operation:DECODE表示解密,其它表示加密;$key:密匙;$expiry:密文有效期。
用法:
$str = 'abcdef'; $key = 'www.helloweba.com'; echo authcode($str,'ENCODE',$key,0); //加密 $str = '56f4yER1DI2WTzWMqsfPpS9hwyoJnFP2MpC8SOhRrxO7BOk'; echo authcode($str,'DECODE',$key,0); //解密
3、加解密函数encrypt():
function encrypt($string,$operation,$key=''){ $key=md5($key); $key_length=strlen($key); $string=$operation=='D'?base64_decode($string):substr(md5($string.$key),0,8).$string; $string_length=strlen($string); $rndkey=$box=array(); $result=''; for($i=0;$i<=255;$i++){ $rndkey[$i]=ord($key[$i%$key_length]); $box[$i]=$i; } for($j=$i=0;$i<256;$i++){ $j=($j+$box[$i]+$rndkey[$i])%256; $tmp=$box[$i]; $box[$i]=$box[$j]; $box[$j]=$tmp; } for($a=$j=$i=0;$i<$string_length;$i++){ $a=($a+1)%256; $j=($j+$box[$a])%256; $tmp=$box[$a]; $box[$a]=$box[$j]; $box[$j]=$tmp; $result.=chr(ord($string[$i])^($box[($box[$a]+$box[$j])%256])); } if($operation=='D'){ if(substr($result,0,8)==substr(md5(substr($result,8).$key),0,8)){ return substr($result,8); }else{ return''; } }else{ return str_replace('=','',base64_encode($result)); } }
函数encrypt($string,$operation,$key)中$string:需要加密解密的字符串;$operation:判断是加密还是解密,E表示加密,D表示解密;$key:密匙。
用法:
$str = 'abc'; $key = 'www.helloweba.com'; $token = encrypt($str, 'E', $key); echo '加密:'.encrypt($str, 'E', $key); echo '解密:'.encrypt($str, 'D', $key);

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics



PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

CakePHP is an open-source framework for PHP. It is intended to make developing, deploying and maintaining applications much easier. CakePHP is based on a MVC-like architecture that is both powerful and easy to grasp. Models, Views, and Controllers gu

To work on file upload we are going to use the form helper. Here, is an example for file upload.

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

CakePHP is an open source MVC framework. It makes developing, deploying and maintaining applications much easier. CakePHP has a number of libraries to reduce the overload of most common tasks.

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total
