How to use routing by directly referencing vue.js-Vue.js-php.cn

How to use routing by directly referencing vue.js

coldplay.xixi

Release： 2020-12-17 14:30:12

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Directly quote the method of using routing in vue.js: first introduce [vue.JS] and [vue-router.JS]; then create the mounted dom element and create the routing component; then define the routing and Create a router instance; finally create a vue instance and mount it.

How to use routing by directly referencing vue.js

The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 7 system, Vue version 2.9.6. This method is suitable for all brands of computers.

[Recommended related articles: vue.js]

Directly quote vue.js using routing:

It is very simple to use routing by directly introducing vue.js. You only need to directly introduce another vue-router.JS.

Specific implementation steps :

1, introduce vue.JS and vue-router.JS

<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue/dist/vue.js">
</script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue-router/dist/vue-router.js">
</script>

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2, create mounted dom element

<div id="app"></App>

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3, create routing component

const com1 = {
template: &#39;<div > 路由 1</div>&#39;
}
const com2 = {
template: &#39;<div > 路由 2</div>&#39;
}

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4, Define the route

const routes = [
   { path: &#39;/hash1&#39;, component: com1 },
   { path: &#39;/hash2&#39;, component: com2 }
]

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5, Create the router instance

const router = new VueRouter({
   routes
})

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6, Create the vue instance and mount it

const App = new Vue({
  router
}).$mount(&#39;#app&#39;);

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The following is the specific code:

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<HTML>
  
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>
      Document
    </title>
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/vue/dist/vue.js">
    </script>
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/vue-router/dist/vue-router.js">
    </script>
  </head>
  
  <body>
    <div id="app">
      <h1>
        Hello !
      </h1>
      <p>
        <!-- 使用 router-link 组件来导航. -->
        <!-- 通过传入 `to` 属性指定链接. -->
        <!-- <router-link> 默认会被渲染成一个 `<a>` 标签 -->
        <router-link to="/hash1">
          切换至 com1
        </router-link>
        <router-link to="/hash2">
          切换至 com2
        </router-link>
      </p>
      <!-- 路由出口 -->
      <!-- 路由匹配到的组件将渲染在这里 -->
      <router-view>
      </router-view>
      <!-- router-link 上的其他属性: -->
      <!-- 设置 replace 属性的话, 当点击时, 会调用 router.replace() 而不是 router.push(), 导航后不会留下
      history 记录. -->
      <!-- <router-link :to="{ path:&#39;/abc&#39;}" replace></router-link> -->
      <!-- 有时候想要 <router-link> 渲染成某种标签, 例如 <li>. 于是我们使用
      tag prop 类指定何种标签, 同样它还是会监听点击, 触发导航. -->
      <!-- <router-link to="/foo" tag="li">foo</router-link> -->
      <!-- active-class 设置 链接激活时使用的 CSS -->
      <!-- event 声明可以用来触发导航的事件. 可以是一个字符串或是一个包含字符串的数组. -->
    </div>
  </body>
  <script>
    // 1. 定义 (路由) 组件.
    const com1 = {
      template: &#39;<div > 路由 1</div>&#39;
    }
    const com2 = {
      template: &#39;<div > 路由 2</div>&#39;
    }
    // 2. 定义路由
    // 每个路由应该映射一个组件. 其中 "component" 可以是 通过 Vue.extend()
    //  创建的组件构造器, 或者, 只是一个组件配置对象.
    const routes = [{
      path: &#39;/hash1&#39;,
      component: com1
    },
    {
      path: &#39;/hash2&#39;,
      component: com2
    }]
    // 3. 创建 router 实例, 然后传 `routes` 配置
    const router = new VueRouter({
      routes // (缩写)相当于 routes: routes
    })
    // 4. 创建和挂载根实例.
    // 要通过 router 配置参数注入路由, 从而让整个应用都有路由功能
    const App = new Vue({
      router
    }).$mount(&#39;#app&#39;); //el 是自动挂载, mount 是手动挂载(延时)
    
  </script>
 
</HTML>

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