What is the compressed file format? What
The compressed file format refers to the file format after the file has been compressed by a certain program. There are many types of compressed file formats, the common ones are: ".rar", ".7z", ".zip"; the less common ones are ".ar", ".bz", ".car", ".dar" ”, “.cpgz”, “.f”, “.ha”, etc.
The operating environment of this article: Windows 7 system, Dell G3 computer.
The compressed file format refers to the file format after the file has been compressed by a certain program.
Any file stored on the computer has its own format, such as text formats like .txt .doc, image formats .jpg .tif .bmp, etc. All compressed files also have compressed formats. Generally, the compressed formats we see are .rar and .zip, but the main function of compression is to make a certain file take up less space. For example, the original size is 30MB and can be compressed to more than 20MB.
Compressed file format
Common extensions - file description
*. rar - WinRAR compressed archive
rar is a common compression format, and rar is a patented file format developed by Russian Eugene Rochelle and is mainly used for data compression In terms of archiving and packaging, the full name of rar is "Roshal ARchive", which is translated into Chinese as "Roshal's archive". Compared with zip, another common compression format, the rar compression format has a higher compression ratio, but it also has the characteristics of slower compression and decompression speed.
* .7z - 7-Zip compressed file
7-zip compression format is a free and open source compression software format. 7-zip is based on the GNU LGPL protocol. The software released is completely open source. 7-zip uses a new algorithm to greatly improve the compression ratio. 7-zip not only has a higher compression ratio than zip, but also takes up less system resources than rar.
* .zip - Zipped file
The zip file compression format is another common data compression and document archiving storage format. The inventor of zip is an American Filipino. Phil Katz, the zip format was launched earlier than rar. Because zip appeared earlier, zip and the later compressed formats have some shortcomings that cannot be ignored. For example, the original zip file does not support unicode. , which can easily lead to difficulties in sharing some resources, and garbled characters will appear in compression and decompression, especially in the East Asian cultural circle.
Other extensions - file description
* .ace -WinAce compressed archive
* .ain - AIN compressed archive
* .alz - ALZip Archive
* .apz - Autoplay Media Studio Exported Project
* .ar - Unix Static Library
* .arc - FreeArc Compressed Archive
* .ari - ARI compressed archive
* .arj - ARJ compressed archive
* .axx - AxCrypt encrypted archive
* .bh - BlakHole archive
* .bhx - BinHex encoded file
* .boo - Booasm compressed archive
* .bz - Bzip compressed file
* .bza -LZArc bza compression File
* .bz2 - Bzip2 compressed file
* .c00 -WinAceSplit archive
* .c01 -WinAceSplit archive volume
* .c02 - WinAceSplit archive volume
* .cab -cab archive
* .car - CAR Archiver archive
* .cbr - Comic Book RAR archive
* .cbz - Comic Book ZIP Archive
* .cp9 - ChoicePoint Encrypted Archive
* .cpgz - Compressed CPIO Archive
* .cpt - Compact Pro Archive
* .dar - DAR Disk archive
* .dd - DiskDouber archive
* .dgc -DGCA archive
* .efw - Renamed Zip or Executable archive
* .f - Freeze compressed file
* .gca - GCA archive
* .gz - Gnu Zipped file
* .ha - HA compressed archive
* .hbc - HyperBac compressed archive
* .hbc2 - HyperBac compressed archive
* .hbe - HyperBac compressed encrypted archive
* .hki - WinHKI Archive
* .hki1 - WinHKI HKI1 Archive
* .hki2 - WinHKI HKI2 Archive
* .hki3 - WinHKI HKI3 Archive
* .hpk - HPack compressed archive
* .hyp - HYPER compressed archive
* .ice - ICE archive
* .imp - Winimp compressed archive
* .ipk - Itsy package
* .ish - ISH compressed archive
* .jar - JAVA ARCHIVE
* .jgz - gzip compressed *.JS code file
* .jic - Java Icon file
* .kgb - KGB archive
*.kz - Kuaizip archive
* .lbr - LU Library Archive
* .lha - LHARC compressed archive
* .lnx - Commodore 64 Lynx archive
* .lqr - SQ compressed LBR archive
* . lz4 - LZ4 compressed file
* .lzh - LZH compressed file
* .lzm - Slax Module
* .lzma - LZMA compressed file
* .lzo - LZO compressed archive
* .lzx - Amiga LZX compressed archive
* .md - MDCD compressed archive
* .mint - Linux Mint installer archive
* .mou - Winmount compressed file
* .mpkg - Meta package
* .mzp - MAXScript Zip package
* .nz - nanozip compressed file
* .p7m - Digitally Encrypted Message
* .package - Linux Autopackage file
* .pae - PowerArchiver encrypted archive
* .pak- PAK ( Packed) file
* .paq6 - PAQ6 data archive
* .paq7 - PAQ7 data archive
* .paq8 - PAQ8 data archive
* . par - Parchive Index file
* .par2 - Parchive 2 Index file
* .pbi - PC BSD installation package
* .pcv - Mozilla Profile backup
* .pea - PEA Archive
* .pf - Private file
* .pim - PIM archive
* .pit - PackIt compressed archive
* .piz - Zipped file
* .puz - Packed Publisher file
* .pwa - Password Agent file
* .qda - Quadruple D archive
* .r00 - WinRAR compressed archive
* .r01 - WinRAR Split archive volume 1
* .r02 - WinRAR Split archive volume 2
* .r03 - WinRAR Split archive volume 3
* .rk - WinRK archive
* .rnc - RNC ProPack archive
* .rpm - Red Hat Package Manager archive
* .rte - RTE encoded archive
* .rz - Rzip archive
* .rzs - Red Zion Security archive
* .s00 - ZipSplitter volume 1 archive
* .s01 - ZipSplitter volume 2 archive
* .s02 - ZipSplitter volume 3 archive
* .s7z - Mac OS X 7-Zip archive
* .sar - Service archive
* .sdn - Shareware Distributors Network archive
* .sea - Self-Extracting archive
* .sfs - SquashFS archive
* .sfx - Windows Self-Extracting Archive
* .sh - Unix Shell Archive
* .shar - Unix Shar Archive
* .shk - ShrinkIt Archive
* . shr - Unix Shell Archive
* .sit - Stuffit Archive
* .sitx - Stuffit X Archive
* .spt - TM File Packer Compressed Archive
* .sqx - SQX archive
* .sqz - Squeezed Video archive
* .tar - Consolidated Unix archive
* .taz - UinxTar.Z compressed archive
* .tbz - Tar Bzip file
* .tbz2 - Tar BZip 2 compressed file
* .tgz - Gzipped Tar file
* .tlz - Tar LZMA archive
* .tlz4-Tar Lz4 archive
* .txz-Tar XZ archive
* .uc2 - UltraCompressor 2 archive
* .uha -UHarc compressed archive
* .uue - UUEncoded file
* .wot - Web Of Trust file
* .xef -WinAce encrypted file
* .xx - XXEncoded file
* .xxe - XXEncoded file
*.xz-XZ compressed file
* .y - Amiga Yabba compressed file
* .yz - YAC archive
* .yz1 - LZArc yz1 archive
* .z - Unix archive
* .zap - FileWrangler archive
* .zipx - Winzip compressed file
* .zix - WinZix compressed file
* .zoo - Zoo compressed file
* .zz - Zzip compressed file Archive
*.exe - self-extracting format
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