php实现简单表达式运算算法
May 25, 2016 pm 05:07 PM求一个表达式运算结果
$char=array(); //符号栈 $number=array(); //数字栈 $charnum=array('+'=>1,'-'=>1,'*'=>2,'/'=>2);//规定符号栈的优先级 $arr='4 + 2 * 5 - 7 / 11'; // 4 2 5*+7 11/- 逆波兰表达式 $arr=preg_replace('/(\\s+)/','',$arr); $len=strlen($arr); $flag=0; $j=0; for($i=0;$i<$len;$i++) { if(is_numeric($arr[$i])) { if(!isset($number[$j])) $number[$j]=0; if($flag==1) $number[$j]=$number[$j]*10+$arr[$i]; if($flag!=1) {$number[$j]=(int)$arr[$i];} $flag=1; } if(!is_numeric($arr[$i]) && is_string($arr[$i])) { $char[]=$arr[$i]; $j++; $flag=2; } } function do_operation($data1,$data2,$symbol) { switch($symbol) { case '+': return (double)($data1+$data2); case '-': return (double)($data1-$data2); case '*': return (double)($data1*$data2); case '/': return (double) ($data1/$data2); } } function change_number(&$arr,$pos,$temp) { $i=$pos;$arr[$i]=$temp;$i++; $len=count($arr)-1; while($i<$len) { $arr[$i]=$arr[$i+1]; $i++; } unset($arr[$i]); } function change_char(&$char,$pos) { $i=$pos;$len=count($char)-1; while($i<$len) { $char[$i]=$char[$i+1]; $i++; } unset($char[$i]); } function char_value($char,$charnum) { if(array_key_exists($char,$charnum)) return $charnum[$char]; } $x1=$x2=0;//两个指针 $result=0; $lennum=count($number);$lenchar=count($char); while($x1<$lennum && $x2<$lenchar) { //主要是通过符号来进行运算 所以符号的优先级很重要 if(isset($char[$x2])&& isset($char[$x2+1]) && char_value($char[$x2],$charnum)>=char_value($char[$x2+1],$charnum)) { if($result==0){ $result=do_operation($number[$x1],$number[$x1+1],$char[$x2]); $x1++; $x2++; } else{ $result=do_operation($result,$number[$x1],$char[$x2]); $x1++; $x2++; } }//到只剩一个符号的时候 else if($x2==($lenchar-1)){ $result=do_operation($result,$number[$x1+1],$char[$x2]); break; } else { //符号栈要去掉一个符号 然后向前挪动一位 数字栈两位变一位向前挪动一位 $temp=do_operation($number[$x1+1],$number[$x1+2],$char[$x2+1]); change_number($number,$x1+1,$temp); change_char($char,$x2+1); $lennum=count($number); $lenchar=count($char); var_dump($number); var_dump($char); //if($x2==1) {echo $lenchar;echo $x1;exit;} } } echo $result;
Copy after login
以上就是php实现简单表达式运算算法的内容,更多相关内容请关注PHP中文网(www.php.cn)!
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot Article
How Long Does It Take To Beat Split Fiction?
3 weeks ago
By DDD
Repo: How To Revive Teammates
3 weeks ago
By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Hello Kitty Island Adventure: How To Get Giant Seeds
3 weeks ago
By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
1 weeks ago
By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot tools Tags

Hot Article
How Long Does It Take To Beat Split Fiction?
3 weeks ago
By DDD
Repo: How To Revive Teammates
3 weeks ago
By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Hello Kitty Island Adventure: How To Get Giant Seeds
3 weeks ago
By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
1 weeks ago
By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Article Tags

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian

How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development
