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How to implement the Chinese character to Pinyin conversion function in PHP

藏色散人
Release: 2023-03-08 09:26:02
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How to implement the php Chinese character to Pinyin function: first create a PHP sample file; then create a pin class; finally define "function Pinyin($_String, $_Code='gb2312'){...} "Method to convert Chinese characters into Pinyin.

How to implement the Chinese character to Pinyin conversion function in PHP

The operating environment of this article: windows7 system, PHP7.1 version, DELL G3 computer

The example of this article shares with you the method of converting Chinese characters into pinyin with PHP The function code is for your reference. The specific implementation content is as follows

<?php
/************
 *汉字转换拼音Class
 *************/
class pin{
  function Pinyin($_String, $_Code=&#39;gb2312&#39;){
      
    $_DataKey = "a|ai|an|ang|ao|ba|bai|ban|bang|bao|bei|ben|beng|bi|bian|biao|bie|bin|bing|bo|bu|ca|cai|can|cang|cao|ce|ceng|cha".
          "|chai|chan|chang|chao|che|chen|cheng|chi|chong|chou|chu|chuai|chuan|chuang|chui|chun|chuo|ci|cong|cou|cu|".
          "cuan|cui|cun|cuo|da|dai|dan|dang|dao|de|deng|di|dian|diao|die|ding|diu|dong|dou|du|duan|dui|dun|duo|e|en|er".
          "|fa|fan|fang|fei|fen|feng|fo|fou|fu|ga|gai|gan|gang|gao|ge|gei|gen|geng|gong|gou|gu|gua|guai|guan|guang|gui".
          "|gun|guo|ha|hai|han|hang|hao|he|hei|hen|heng|hong|hou|hu|hua|huai|huan|huang|hui|hun|huo|ji|jia|jian|jiang".
          "|jiao|jie|jin|jing|jiong|jiu|ju|juan|jue|jun|ka|kai|kan|kang|kao|ke|ken|keng|kong|kou|ku|kua|kuai|kuan|kuang".
          "|kui|kun|kuo|la|lai|lan|lang|lao|le|lei|leng|li|lia|lian|liang|liao|lie|lin|ling|liu|long|lou|lu|lv|luan|lue".
          "|lun|luo|ma|mai|man|mang|mao|me|mei|men|meng|mi|mian|miao|mie|min|ming|miu|mo|mou|mu|na|nai|nan|nang|nao|ne".
          "|nei|nen|neng|ni|nian|niang|niao|nie|nin|ning|niu|nong|nu|nv|nuan|nue|nuo|o|ou|pa|pai|pan|pang|pao|pei|pen".
          "|peng|pi|pian|piao|pie|pin|ping|po|pu|qi|qia|qian|qiang|qiao|qie|qin|qing|qiong|qiu|qu|quan|que|qun|ran|rang".
          "|rao|re|ren|reng|ri|rong|rou|ru|ruan|rui|run|ruo|sa|sai|san|sang|sao|se|sen|seng|sha|shai|shan|shang|shao|".
          "she|shen|sheng|shi|shou|shu|shua|shuai|shuan|shuang|shui|shun|shuo|si|song|sou|su|suan|sui|sun|suo|ta|tai|".
          "tan|tang|tao|te|teng|ti|tian|tiao|tie|ting|tong|tou|tu|tuan|tui|tun|tuo|wa|wai|wan|wang|wei|wen|weng|wo|wu".
          "|xi|xia|xian|xiang|xiao|xie|xin|xing|xiong|xiu|xu|xuan|xue|xun|ya|yan|yang|yao|ye|yi|yin|ying|yo|yong|you".
          "|yu|yuan|yue|yun|za|zai|zan|zang|zao|ze|zei|zen|zeng|zha|zhai|zhan|zhang|zhao|zhe|zhen|zheng|zhi|zhong|".
          "zhou|zhu|zhua|zhuai|zhuan|zhuang|zhui|zhun|zhuo|zi|zong|zou|zu|zuan|zui|zun|zuo";
            
    $_DataValue = "-20319|-20317|-20304|-20295|-20292|-20283|-20265|-20257|-20242|-20230|-20051|-20036|-20032|-20026|-20002|-19990".
          "|-19986|-19982|-19976|-19805|-19784|-19775|-19774|-19763|-19756|-19751|-19746|-19741|-19739|-19728|-19725".
          "|-19715|-19540|-19531|-19525|-19515|-19500|-19484|-19479|-19467|-19289|-19288|-19281|-19275|-19270|-19263".
          "|-19261|-19249|-19243|-19242|-19238|-19235|-19227|-19224|-19218|-19212|-19038|-19023|-19018|-19006|-19003".
          "|-18996|-18977|-18961|-18952|-18783|-18774|-18773|-18763|-18756|-18741|-18735|-18731|-18722|-18710|-18697".
          "|-18696|-18526|-18518|-18501|-18490|-18478|-18463|-18448|-18447|-18446|-18239|-18237|-18231|-18220|-18211".
          "|-18201|-18184|-18183|-18181|-18012|-17997|-17988|-17970|-17964|-17961|-17950|-17947|-17931|-17928|-17922".
          "|-17759|-17752|-17733|-17730|-17721|-17703|-17701|-17697|-17692|-17683|-17676|-17496|-17487|-17482|-17468".
          "|-17454|-17433|-17427|-17417|-17202|-17185|-16983|-16970|-16942|-16915|-16733|-16708|-16706|-16689|-16664".
          "|-16657|-16647|-16474|-16470|-16465|-16459|-16452|-16448|-16433|-16429|-16427|-16423|-16419|-16412|-16407".
          "|-16403|-16401|-16393|-16220|-16216|-16212|-16205|-16202|-16187|-16180|-16171|-16169|-16158|-16155|-15959".
          "|-15958|-15944|-15933|-15920|-15915|-15903|-15889|-15878|-15707|-15701|-15681|-15667|-15661|-15659|-15652".
          "|-15640|-15631|-15625|-15454|-15448|-15436|-15435|-15419|-15416|-15408|-15394|-15385|-15377|-15375|-15369".
          "|-15363|-15362|-15183|-15180|-15165|-15158|-15153|-15150|-15149|-15144|-15143|-15141|-15140|-15139|-15128".
          "|-15121|-15119|-15117|-15110|-15109|-14941|-14937|-14933|-14930|-14929|-14928|-14926|-14922|-14921|-14914".
          "|-14908|-14902|-14894|-14889|-14882|-14873|-14871|-14857|-14678|-14674|-14670|-14668|-14663|-14654|-14645".
          "|-14630|-14594|-14429|-14407|-14399|-14384|-14379|-14368|-14355|-14353|-14345|-14170|-14159|-14151|-14149".
          "|-14145|-14140|-14137|-14135|-14125|-14123|-14122|-14112|-14109|-14099|-14097|-14094|-14092|-14090|-14087".
          "|-14083|-13917|-13914|-13910|-13907|-13906|-13905|-13896|-13894|-13878|-13870|-13859|-13847|-13831|-13658".
          "|-13611|-13601|-13406|-13404|-13400|-13398|-13395|-13391|-13387|-13383|-13367|-13359|-13356|-13343|-13340".
          "|-13329|-13326|-13318|-13147|-13138|-13120|-13107|-13096|-13095|-13091|-13076|-13068|-13063|-13060|-12888".
          "|-12875|-12871|-12860|-12858|-12852|-12849|-12838|-12831|-12829|-12812|-12802|-12607|-12597|-12594|-12585".
          "|-12556|-12359|-12346|-12320|-12300|-12120|-12099|-12089|-12074|-12067|-12058|-12039|-11867|-11861|-11847".
          "|-11831|-11798|-11781|-11604|-11589|-11536|-11358|-11340|-11339|-11324|-11303|-11097|-11077|-11067|-11055".
          "|-11052|-11045|-11041|-11038|-11024|-11020|-11019|-11018|-11014|-10838|-10832|-10815|-10800|-10790|-10780".
          "|-10764|-10587|-10544|-10533|-10519|-10331|-10329|-10328|-10322|-10315|-10309|-10307|-10296|-10281|-10274".
          "|-10270|-10262|-10260|-10256|-10254";
            
    $_TDataKey = explode(&#39;|&#39;, $_DataKey);
    $_TDataValue = explode(&#39;|&#39;, $_DataValue);
    $_Data = (PHP_VERSION>=&#39;5.0&#39;) ? array_combine($_TDataKey, $_TDataValue) : $this->Arr_Combine($_TDataKey, $_TDataValue);
    arsort($_Data);
    reset($_Data);
    if($_Code != &#39;gb2312&#39;) $_String = $this->U2_Utf8_Gb($_String);
    $_Res = &#39;&#39;;
    for($i=0; $i<strlen($_String); $i++){
      $_P = ord(substr($_String, $i, 1));
      if($_P>160) { $_Q = ord(substr($_String, ++$i, 1)); $_P = $_P*256 + $_Q - 65536; }
      $_Res .= $this->Pinyins($_P, $_Data);
    }
    return $_Res;
    //return preg_replace("/[^a-z0-9]*/", &#39;&#39;, $_Res);
  }
      
  function Pinyins($_Num, $_Data){
    if ($_Num>0 && $_Num<160 ) return chr($_Num);
      elseif($_Num<-20319 || $_Num>-10247) return &#39;&#39;;
    else {
      foreach($_Data as $k=>$v){ if($v<=$_Num) break; }
      return $k;
    }
  }
  function U2_Utf8_Gb($_C){
    $_String = &#39;&#39;;
    if($_C < 0x80){ 
      $_String .= $_C;
    }elseif($_C < 0x800){
      $_String .= chr(0xC0 | $_C>>6);
      $_String .= chr(0x80 | $_C & 0x3F);
    }elseif($_C < 0x10000){
      $_String .= chr(0xE0 | $_C>>12);
      $_String .= chr(0x80 | $_C>>6 & 0x3F);
      $_String .= chr(0x80 | $_C & 0x3F);
    }elseif($_C < 0x200000) {
      $_String .= chr(0xF0 | $_C>>18);
      $_String .= chr(0x80 | $_C>>12 & 0x3F);
      $_String .= chr(0x80 | $_C>>6 & 0x3F);
      $_String .= chr(0x80 | $_C & 0x3F);
    }
      return iconv(&#39;UTF-8&#39;, &#39;GB2312&#39;, $_String);
    }
  function Arr_Combine($_Arr1, $_Arr2){
    for($i=0; $i<count($_Arr1); $i++) $_Res[$_Arr1[$i]] = $_Arr2[$i];
    return $_Res;
  }
}
//用法:
//第二个参数留空则为gb1232编码
//第二个参数随意设置则为utf-8编码
$pin = new pin();
echo $pin->Pinyin(&#39; 中 华 人 民&#39;,&#39;UTF8&#39;);
  
?>
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