Master the tips for deleting null values in arrays in PHP
Method 1: Use loops (this article takes foreach as an example)
The syntax structure is as follows:
foreach (array_expression as $value)
foreach (array_expression as $key => $value)
For specific usage, please refer to: "php foreach Detailed usage explanation》, the specific code is as follows:
<?php foreach( $arr as $k=>$v){ if( !$v ) unset( $arr[$k] ); } ?>
This method is relatively simple and easy for beginners to understand, but it is more complex and consumes more memory, so it is generally not recommended.
Method 2: Use the array_filter() function
The syntax structure is as follows:
array_filter( array $array [, callable $callback [, int $flag = 0 ]] ) : array
Pass each value in the array array to the callback function in turn . If the callback
function returns true
, the current value of the array
array will be included in the returned result array, and the key names of the array will remain unchanged.
# Array
The array of circulating# 没有 没有
callback
function will delete all entries with the equivalent value ofFALSE
inarray
.flag
Determines the parameter form received bycallback
: (1) ARRAY_FILTER_USE_KEY - callback accepts the key name as the only parameter.(2) ARRAY_FILTER_USE_BOTH - callback accepts both key name and key value.
Return value: filtered array.
The specific code is as follows:
<?php $arr = array( 0 => 'hello', 1 => false, 2 => -1, 3 => null, 4 => '' ); echo "<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">"; var_dump(array_filter($arr)); ?>
The running results are as follows:
/* array(2) { [0]=> string(5) "hello" [2]=> int(-1) } */
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