This article will share with you 6 front-end HTML CSS special effects worth learning. It has certain reference value. Friends in need can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.
Preface: Learning cannot stop at collecting, you must do it yourself and add your own thinking.
When we look at the picture, we may feel that the picture is a bit small, then we will give the user a Experience, when the user moves the mouse in, the picture slowly becomes larger.
Rendering:
## Knowledge points:
Code:
<div class="imgDiv"> <img src="https://timgsa.baidu.com/timg?image&quality=80&size=b9999_10000&sec=1589451318456&di=6aa6f77e865a4b51ab43b265753ab260&imgtype=0&src=http%3A%2F%2Fb-ssl.duitang.com%2Fuploads%2Fitem%2F201506%2F27%2F20150627225153_AwJYF.thumb.700_0.jpeg" alt="6 front-end HTML+CSS effects worth learning" > </div> .imgDiv{ width:300px; overflow: hidden; box-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.6); border:5px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.6); box-sizing: border-box; } .imgDiv img{ width:300px; } .imgDiv img:hover{ transform:scale(1.1) ; transition: 0.5s linear; }
Knowledge points:
1. CSS "filter". 2. CSS gray filter: grayscale()
3. CSS sepia filter: sepia()
Code:
.imgDiv{ width:300px; overflow: hidden; border:5px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.6); box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex:auto; margin-top:100px; margin-left:100px; } .imgDiv img{ width:300px; filter:grayscale(100%);<-新增-> } .imgDiv img:hover{ transform:scale(1.1) ; transition: 0.5s linear; filter:grayscale(0);<-新增-> }
Rendering:
Knowledge points:
1. CSS filter: invert()—Invert the color of the image. When the image color is white, invert(0) is white; invert(1) is black; vice versa.<div id="body"> <div class="text"><h1 id="text">白天模式</h1></div> <div class="imgDiv"> <img src="https://timgsa.baidu.com/timg?image&quality=80&size=b9999_10000&sec=1589524167527&di=c6cd44a0f1e364a7d37a08e8a61d52b6&imgtype=0&src=http%3A%2F%2Fhbimg.b0.upaiyun.com%2F80833e85c3cdc40a722f7d914761bee6e175abf3bcc6f-deDZNA_fw658" alt="6 front-end HTML+CSS effects worth learning" > </div> <div class="container" id="container"> <button (click)="translate()">切换</button> </div> </div> isChange:boolean=true; translate(){ var body=document.getElementById("body"); var text=document.getElementById("text"); var container=document.getElementById("container"); if(this.isChange){ body.setAttribute("style","filter:invert(100%)"); text.innerHTML="白天模式"; this.isChange=false; }else{ body.setAttribute("style","filter:invert(0%)"); text.innerHTML="黑夜模式"; this.isChange=true; } }
Rendering:
Note:
Knowledge points:
1. CSS transition: transition 2. The above invert() is also used in the sub-element here to change the color of the font. You can also directly use js to convert the color attribute of the font, but the filter efficiency is higher
Code:
<div id="body"> <div id="translate"></div> <div class="text"><h1 id="text">白天模式</h1></div> <div class="imgDiv"> <img src="http://img5.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=2473598420,2292311239&fm=26&gp=0.jpg" alt="6 front-end HTML+CSS effects worth learning" > </div> <div class="container" id="container"> <button (click)="translate()">切换</button> </div> </div> <-只展示id=translate的css-> #translate{ position: absolute; width:0px; height:0px; transition:width 2s,height 2s; background-color:black; } export class HoverToLargeImageComponent implements OnInit { isChange:boolean=true; translate(){ var text=document.getElementById("text"); var translate=document.getElementById("translate"); if(this.isChange){ translate.setAttribute("style","width:990px;height:690px;"); text.innerHTML="黑夜模式"; text.setAttribute("style","filter:invert(100%)") this.isChange=false; }else{ translate.setAttribute("style","width:0px;height:0px"); text.innerHTML="白天模式"; text.setAttribute("style","filter:invert(0)") this.isChange=true; } } }
Rendering:
Note:
Knowledge points:
CSS mixing mode: mix- blend-modeThis attribute has 16 values:Code:
<div class="container"> <h1>混合模式学习</h1> </div> <div class="first background"><div class="middle"></div></div> <div class="second background"><div class="middle"></div></div> <div class="third background"><div class="middle"></div></div> <div class="fourth background"><div class="middle"></div></div> .first{ background-image: url(https://source.unsplash.com/1920x1080?city); } .second{ background-image: url(https://source.unsplash.com/1920x1080?landscape); } .third{ background-image: url(https://source.unsplash.com/1920x1080?portrait); } .fourth{ background-image: url(https://source.unsplash.com/1920x1080?stars); } .container,.middle:before{ height: 200px; width:300px; position: fixed; box-sizing: content-box; top:50%; left:50%; transform: translate(-50%,-50%); text-align: center; line-height: 200px; mix-blend-mode: lighten; } .container{ background-color:cornsilk; z-index: 10; } .background{ height:750px; width:1500px; position: relative; margin:0px auto; background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; } .middle:before{ content:" "; padding:50px; } .middle{ position: absolute; width:500px; height:100%; margin-left: 500px; clip:rect(auto,auto,auto,auto); } .first .middle:before{ background-color: red; mix-blend-mode: lighten; } .second .middle:before{ background-color:gold; mix-blend-mode: difference; } .third .middle:before{ background-color: aqua; mix-blend-mode: color-dodge; } .fourth .middle:before{ background-color: brown; mix-blend-mode: soft-light; }
Effect:
Note:
isolation属性:隔离,主要与mix-blend-mode属性一起使用,将混合模式只应用于某一个元素或某一组元素。可取值:auto|isolate(创建新的堆叠上下文)。使用了isolate之后,该元素就不会再与父元素混合,而是与它的子元素混合。
这里用了四张图片,四种不同的混合属性值和背景色,感受混合模式的炫。
知识点:
CSS之背景固定:background-attachment
上代码:
<div class="container"> <div class="parallax-img"> <div class="title"> <h1>因为爱,所以爱</h1> </div> </div> <div class="myLove"> <div><img src="http://f.hiphotos.baidu.com/zhidao/pic/item/a50f4bfbfbedab642e3fbc9af436afc379311e1e.jpg" alt="6 front-end HTML+CSS effects worth learning" ></div> <div class="article"> <article>与你一见如故,是我今生最美丽的相遇。 与你一诺相许,是我素色年华里最永恒的风景。 一直想说,无论走到哪里,最想去的是你的身边。 愿我们彼此相爱,一直到时间的尽头。 我相信我们可以一起,等青丝变白发。 你在,我在,就是海枯石烂。 没有过多的华丽,只有一句我喜欢你,却能让彼此牵挂于心。 亲爱的,你知道吗,哪怕遍体鳞伤,我仍有爱你的余力。 有的人你只看了一眼,却影响其一生。 生活就像是包饺子,不管你是什么馅,我都会紧紧的把你包在我心里,任生活的沸水怎样煮,都磨不掉 我对你的爱! 好久没有见你了,心中十分挂念,可是又不敢去看你,因为害怕打扰你,你会不开心,所以我尽力的控制自己思念的心。 不知道这些日子,你是不是跟我一样,牵挂你,想念你;我是真的特别想你,想看看你的笑,想看看你纯真的脸;想着你,我就特别来劲,晚上都无法睡好! </article> </div> </div> <div class="parallax-img1"> <div> <h1>我爱你,无畏人海的拥挤</h1> </div> </div> <div class="parallax-img2"> <div> <h1>你小心一吻便颠倒众生 一吻便救一个人</h1> </div> </div> </div> .container { height: 100vh; } .parallax-img { background-attachment: fixed; background-position: center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; height: 100%; background-image: url("http://ppe.oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/collections/182/7/thumb.jpg"); } .title{ position: relative; width:300px; height: 150px; left: 50%; top:50%; transform: translate(-50%,-50%); background-color: gray; line-height: 150px; text-align: center; color:tan; } .myLove{ display: flex; height:400px; width:100%; background-color: gray; } .myLove div{ width:30%; height: 80%; margin-left: 100px; margin-top:50px; } .myLove div img{ width:100%; height:100%; } .myLove .article{ margin-left: 250px; } .parallax-img1 { background-attachment: fixed; background-position: center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; height: 100%; background-image: url("http://ppe.oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/collections/182/5/thumb.jpg"); } .parallax-img2{ background-attachment: fixed; background-position: center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; height: 100%; background-image: url("http://ppe.oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com/collections/181/10/thumb.jpg"); } .parallax-img1 div,.parallax-img2 div { position: relative; left: 50%; top:50%; transform: translate(-50%,-50%); background-color: gray; width:40%; height:50px; text-align: center; color: tan; }
效果图:
注意:
如果能录全屏则效果更佳,但由于图片上传大小限制,只能录制中间部分和快速拉过。如果喜欢,可以自己试试,代码已全部粘贴出来。
其实就是一个CSS属性的知识,就看你如何配置图片、色效使效果更炫酷。
图片能决定视图效果,因此,上面三张图片来源于原博客。
更多编程相关知识,请访问:编程视频!!
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