Home Backend Development PHP Problem How to write E-mail program files with PHP?

How to write E-mail program files with PHP?

May 28, 2021 pm 02:16 PM
php

The previous article introduced you to "What is PHP Cookie?" How to create? How to delete it? 》, this article continues to introduce how to use php to create an E-mail file? This article will lead everyone to learn the charm of E-mail.

How to write E-mail program files with PHP?

#PHP Send Email, PHP allows you to send email directly from a script. The PHP mail() function is used to send emails from scripts.

Syntax:

mail(to,subject,message,headers,parameters)
Copy after login

Parameter description:

##ParameterDescriptionto Required. Specify email recipients. subject Required. Specifies the subject of the email. Note: This parameter cannot contain any newline characters. messageRequired. Define the message to be sent. LF (\n) should be used to separate lines. Each line should be limited to 70 characters. headersOptional. Specifies additional headers such as From, Cc, and Bcc. Additional headers should be separated using CRLF (\r\n). parametersOptional. Specify additional parameters for the mail sending program

Note: PHP running the mail function requires an installed and running mail system (such as: sendmail, postfix, qmail, etc.). The program used is defined through configuration settings in the php.ini file.

PHP Easy E-Mail:

The easiest way to send an email via PHP is to send a text email.

In the following example, we first declare the variables ($to, $subject, $message, $from, $headers), and then we use these variables in the mail() function to send an E -mail:

The code is as follows:

<?php
$to = "someone@example.com";         // 邮件接收者
$subject = "参数邮件";                // 邮件标题
$message = "Hello! 这是邮件的内容。";  // 邮件正文
$from = "someonelse@example.com";   // 邮件发送者
$headers = "From:" . $from;         // 头部信息设置
mail($to,$subject,$message,$headers);
echo "邮件已发送";
?>
Copy after login

The running result is as follows:

How to write E-mail program files with PHP?

PHP Mail Form

Through PHP, users can create a feedback form on their own site. The following example sends a text message to the specified e-mail address:

The code is as follows:

<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>php中文网(php.cn)</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php
if (isset($_REQUEST[&#39;email&#39;])) { // 如果接收到邮箱参数则发送邮件
// 发送邮件
$email = $_REQUEST[&#39;email&#39;] ;
$subject = $_REQUEST[&#39;cars&#39;] ;
$message = $_REQUEST[&#39;message&#39;] ;
mail("someone@example.com", $cars,
$message, "From:" . $email);
echo "邮件发送成功";
} else { // 如果没有邮箱参数则显示表单
echo "<form method=&#39;post&#39; action=&#39;mailform.php&#39;>
Email: <input name=&#39;email&#39; type=&#39;text&#39;><br>
cars: <input name=&#39;cars&#39; type=&#39;text&#39;><br>
Message:<br>
<textarea name=&#39;message&#39; rows=&#39;15&#39; cols=&#39;40&#39;>
</textarea><br>
<input type=&#39;submit&#39;>
</form>";
}
?>
</body>
</html>
Copy after login
The running result is as follows:

How to write E-mail program files with PHP?

Code explanation:

  • First, check whether the email input box is filled in

  • If it is not filled in ( For example, when the page is visited for the first time), output the HTML form


  • If filled in (after the form is filled in), send an email from the form


  • After filling out the form and clicking the submit button, the page is reloaded and you can see that the email input has been reset and a message that the email was sent successfully is displayed

Recommended learning: "

PHP Video Tutorial"

The above is the detailed content of How to write E-mail program files with PHP?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Best Graphic Settings
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. How to Fix Audio if You Can't Hear Anyone
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Chat Commands and How to Use Them
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian Dec 24, 2024 pm 04:42 PM

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development Dec 20, 2024 am 11:31 AM

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? Feb 07, 2025 am 11:57 AM

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before 7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before Nov 13, 2024 am 09:42 AM

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Apr 05, 2025 am 12:04 AM

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String Feb 07, 2025 pm 12:12 PM

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? Apr 03, 2025 am 12:03 AM

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.

See all articles