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php && 逻辑与运算符使用详解

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Release: 2016-05-25 17:12:39
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如果前面的判断为假后面的则不执行,如果是真,继续执行下面的操作。

例子:
!defined('MAGIC_QUOTES_GPC') && define('MAGIC_QUOTES_GPC', get_magic_quotes_gpc());

o(︶︿︶)o 唉,很晕,今天问了N多的人。终于把“&&”东西给弄明白怎么回事了

运算符都没有判断就那样写什么意思,哎,原来如果前面的为假。后面的语句就不执行了。免得我们还费劲的写if

这样多简单。。。

//简单说明,如果前面的判断为假后面的则不执行,如果是真,继续执行下面的定义常量操作。

逻辑运算符
例子 名称 结果
$a and $b And(逻辑与) TRUE,如果 $a 与 $b 都为 TRUE
$a or $b Or(逻辑或) TRUE,如果 $a 或 $b 任一为 TRUE
$a xor $b Xor(逻辑异或) TRUE,如果 $a 或 $b 任一为 TRUE,但不同时是。
! $a Not(逻辑非) TRUE,如果 $a 不为 TRUE
$a && $b And(逻辑与) TRUE,如果 $a 与 $b 都为 TRUE
$a || $b Or(逻辑或) TRUE,如果 $a 或 $b 任一为 TRUE


Example #1 逻辑运算符示例

代码如下:

<?php 
// 下面的 foo() 不会被调用,因为它们被运算符“短路”了。 
$a = (false && foo()); 
$b = (true || foo()); 
$c = (false and foo()); 
$d = (true or foo()); 
// "||" 的优先级比 "or" 高 
$e = false || true; // $e 被赋值为 (false || true),结果为 true 
$f = false or true; // $f 被赋值为 false [Altair注:"=" 的优先级比 "or" 高] 
var_dump($e, $f); 
// "&&" 的优先级比 "and" 高 
$g = true && false; // $g 被赋值为 (true && false),结果为 false 
$h = true and false; // $h 被赋值为 true [Altair注:"=" 的优先级比 "and" 高] 
var_dump($g, $h); 
?>
Copy after login


上例的输出类似于:
bool(true)
bool(false)
bool(false)
bool(true)

Another example that might help.

(isset($panelemail) && !empty($panelemail) ? $panelemail : $userdata['email']);
?>
returns the userdata email address, but this

(isset($panelemail) AND !empty($panelemail) ? $panelemail : $userdata['email']);
?>
returns false.

The reason is that the two types of ands have a different order of precedence. "&&" is higher than "AND", and the "?:" operator just happens to come between the two. Also, since "||" (or) is actually higher than "AND," you should never mix &&s and ||s with ANDs and ORs without paretheses.

For example:

true && false || false
?>
returns false, but

true AND false || false
?>
returns true.

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