How to query and return the length of an array in php: 1. Use the count() function to count the number of all elements in the array, or the number of attributes in the object, with the syntax "count($array)"; 2. Use the sizeof() function, the syntax is "sizeof($array)".
The operating environment of this tutorial: windows7 system, PHP7.1 version, DELL G3 computer
PHP provides us with two functions to calculate The length of the array, respectively, are the count() and sizeof() functions.
Method 1: count() function
count() function can count the number of all elements in the array, or the number of attributes in the object, its syntax format As follows:
count($array [, $mode = COUNT_NORMAL])
The parameter description is as follows:
$array: is the array or object to be counted;
$mode : is an optional parameter and can be omitted.
If the $mode parameter is omitted, or set to COUNT_NORMAL or 0, the count() function will not detect multidimensional arrays;
If If $mode is set to COUNT_RECURSIVE or 1, the count() function will recursively count the number of elements in the array, which is especially useful for calculating the number of elements in multi-dimensional arrays.
Possible values for $mode:
0 - Default. Do not count all elements in a multidimensional array
1 - Recursively count the number of elements in an array (count all elements in a multidimensional array)
Tip: If $array is neither an array nor an object, the count() function will return 1; if $array is equal to NULL, the count() function will return 0.
[Example] Use the count() function to count the number of array elements.
<?php header("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8"); $arr = ['苹果','香蕉','榴莲','sizeof()函数','数组长度']; echo '$arr 的长度为:'.count($arr).'<br>'; $arr2 = ['红色','黄色',['蓝色','sizeof()函数','数组长度']]; echo '$arr2 的长度为:'.count($arr2).'<br>'; echo '参数 $mode = 1 时,$arr2 的长度为:'.count($arr2, 1).'<br>'; echo '参数 $mode = 0 时,$arr2 的长度为:'.count($arr2, 0).'<br>'; ?>
The running results are as follows:
$arr 的长度为:5 $arr2 的长度为:3 参数 $mode = 1 时,$arr2 的长度为:6 参数 $mode = 0 时,$arr2 的长度为:3
Note: Line 6 of the code sets $mode to 1, and the count() function will cycle through all elements in the two-dimensional array. At this time['blue','sizeof() function','array length']
will be counted once as a whole, and the elements inside it will be counted again, so the final result is 6.
Method 2: Use sizeof() function
sizeof() function is an alias of count() function, that is, the function and usage of sizeof() function Identical to the count() function.
[Example] Use the sizeof() function to count the number of elements in the array.
<?php header("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8"); $arr = ['苹果','香蕉','榴莲','sizeof()函数','数组长度']; echo '$arr 的长度为:'.sizeof($arr).'<br>'; $arr2 = ['红色','黄色',['蓝色','sizeof()函数','数组长度']]; echo '$arr2 的长度为:'.sizeof($arr2).'<br>'; echo '参数 $mode = 1 时,$arr2 的长度为:'.sizeof($arr2, 1).'<br>'; echo '参数 $mode = 0 时,$arr2 的长度为:'.sizeof($arr2, 0).'<br>'; ?>
The running results are as follows:
$arr 的长度为:5 $arr2 的长度为:3 参数 $mode = 1 时,$arr2 的长度为:6 参数 $mode = 0 时,$arr2 的长度为:3
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