php Array deletion method based on value: 1. Use unset to delete after traversing through foreach; 2. Delete using unset after passing array_flip; 3. Delete through array_search; 4. Use array_keys to search for the specified value and then delete in a loop .
The operating environment of this article: windows7 system, PHP7.1 version, DELL G3 computer
How to delete php array based on value?
Common methods for PHP to delete elements with a specified value in an array
The examples in this article describe PHP deleting elements with a specified value in an array. Share it with everyone for your reference, the details are as follows:
The test array is as follows:
//这是一个测试数组 $testArr = array( 't' => 'qq', 'q' => 'qq', 'b' => 'baidu', 'a' => 'ali', 'm' => 'xiaomi' );
Method 1:
//foreach遍历后unset删除,这种方法也是最容易想到的方法 function delByValue($arr, $value){ if(!is_array($arr)){ return $arr; } foreach($arr as $k=>$v){ if($v == $value){ unset($arr[$k]); } } return $arr; }
Test:
$testArr = delByValue($testArr,'baidu'); print_r($testArr)
Run result:
Array
(
[t] => qq
[q] => qq
[a] => ali
[m] => xiaomi
)
Method 2:
//array_flip之后unset,这种方法有一个弊端,就是反转后由于有两个键值都为qq,有一个数据将会丢失,所以在使用时请谨慎) function delByValue($arr, $value){ $tempArr = array_flip($arr); unset($tempArr[$value]); return array_flip($tempArr); }
Test:
$testArr = delByValue($testArr,'baidu'); print_r($testArr)
Running results:
Array
(
[q] => qq
[a] => ali
[m] => xiaomi
)
Method 3:
//array_search,这种方法亦有弊端,array_search搜索到一个合适的值时便返回,所以在数组存在多个相关的值这种方法不适用) function delByValue($arr, $value){ $key = array_search($value,$arr); if(isset($key)){ unset($arr[$key]); } return $arr; }
Test:
$testArr = delByValue($testArr,'baidu'); print_r($testArr)
Running result:
Array
(
[t] => qq
[q] => qq
[a] => ali
[m] => xiaomi
)
Method 4:
//使用array_keys搜索指定的值再循环unset) function delByValue($arr, $value){ $keys = array_keys($arr, $value); var_dump($keys); if(!empty($keys)){ foreach ($keys as $key) { unset($arr[$key]); } } return $arr; }
Test:
$testArr = delByValue($testArr,'baidu'); print_r($testArr)
Run result:
array(1) {
[0] =>
string(1) "b"
}
Array
(
[t] => qq
[q] => qq
[a ] => ali
[m] => xiaomi
)
Summarizing the four methods, the more feasible ones are method 1 and method 4. As for these two Which method is better depends on the specific situation.
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