How to implement draggable menu in vue.js

Vue.js method to implement draggable menu: [import "@/assets/second.css";export default {name: "HelloWorld",directives: {move(el, bindings) {.. .].

The operating environment of this article: windows10 system, vue.js 2.9, thinkpad t480 computer.

Before giving the formal implementation code, we need to first understand some relevant knowledge points.

Knowledge point one:

Custom instruction directive in vue

// 注册一个全局自定义指令 `v-focus`
Vue.directive('focus', {
  // 当被绑定的元素插入到 DOM 中时……
  inserted: function (el) {
    // 聚焦元素
    el.focus()
  }
})

// 注册局部自定义指令

directives: {
  focus: {
    // 指令的定义
    inserted: function (el) {
      el.focus()
    }
  }
}
// 在此我们用的是局部

Knowledge point two: js

	onmousedown 			：鼠标按下事件
	clientX	    			：时鼠标指针相对于浏览器页面(或客户区)的水平坐标
    document.getElementById ：通过id获取节点
    offsetWidth				：获取的是盒子最终的宽
    onmousemove				：鼠标移动事件 
    onmouseup				：鼠标释放事件

Rendering:

Page code:

	<template>
  <el-container>
    <el-main>
      <div class="myBox">
        <div id="silderLeft">
          <div class="menuList">侧栏菜单区</div>
          <div class="moveBtn" v-move></div>
        </div>
        <div class="silderRight">右边自适应大小,黄色的为拖拽的按钮</div>
      </div>
    </el-main>
  </el-container>
</template>

<script>
import "@/assets/second.css";
export default {
  name: "HelloWorld",
  directives: {
    move(el, bindings) {
      el.onmousedown = function(e) {
        var init = e.clientX;
        var parent = document.getElementById("silderLeft");
        var initWidth = parent.offsetWidth;
        document.onmousemove = function(e) {
          var end = e.clientX;
          var newWidth = end - init + initWidth;
          parent.style.width = newWidth + "px";
        };
        document.onmouseup = function() {
          document.onmousemove = document.onmouseup = null;
        };
      };
    }
  },
  data() {
    return {
      msg: "我是第二页"
    };
  },
  methods: {},
  mounted() {},
  created() {},
  updated() {}
};
</script>

<!-- Add "scoped" attribute to limit CSS to this component only -->
<style scoped>
</style>

Style code:

.myBox{
    width: 100%;;
    height: 700px;
    border: 1px solid red;
    display: flex;
}
#silderLeft{
    width: 250px;
    height: 100%;    
    background-color: #999;
    position: relative;
    /* overflow-y: auto; */
}
/* 拖动条 */
.moveBtn{
    height: 100%;
    width: 10px;
    /* opacity: 0; */
    position: absolute;
    right: 0px;
    top: 0;
    cursor: col-resize;
    background-color: yellow;
}
.menuList{
    background-color: yellowgreen;
    /* height: 120%; */
}
.silderRight{
    height: 100%;
    background-color: sandybrown;
    flex: 1;
}

Custom commands can be modified ,Set a minimum drag width

directives: {
    move(el, bindings) {
      el.onmousedown = function(e) {
        var init = e.clientX;
        console.log('init',init);
        var parent = document.getElementById("sidebar");
        var initWidth = parent.offsetWidth;
        document.onmousemove = function(e) {
          var end = e.clientX;
          // end - init表示鼠标移动的距离
          // end为鼠标移动的宽度,可用于设置最小宽度
          if(end > 250){
            var newWidth = end - init + initWidth;
            parent.style.width = newWidth + "px";
          }else{
            end = 250;
            // 最小宽度242
            parent.style.width = 242 + "px";
          }
        };
        document.onmouseup = function() {
          document.onmousemove = document.onmouseup = null;
        };
      };
    }
  }

Recommended learning:php training

The above is the detailed content of How to implement draggable menu in vue.js. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!