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What are some useful graphical tools for git?

Dec 02, 2021 pm 12:07 PM
git

Git graphical tools include: 1. GitHub for Desktop; 2. Source Tree; 3. TortoiseGit; 4. Xcode; 5. Eclipse; 6. Visual Studio; 7. Visual Studio Code, etc.

What are some useful graphical tools for git?

The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 7 system, Git version 2.30.0, Dell G3 computer.

Git graphical tool (GUI Git client)

##1. Independent client tool

1. GitHub for Desktop

A powerful tool provided by the Global Developer Dating Club, with complete functions and easy to use. It is a very convenient tool for developers using GitHub. The interface is clean and very easy to use. The timeline above is very beautiful, and you can also submit PR directly.


#The only thing that disappoints me is that GitHub for Desktop does not come with a three-party merge tool, so you have to manually resolve conflicts yourself.

– Free

– Supports both Windows and Mac: Very convenient for developers who need to frequently switch between different operating systems.
– Beautiful interface: As a tool that you stare at every day, appearance is very important
– Support Pull Request: submit PR directly from the client, very convenient
– Timeline support: directly on the timeline Display the time point and size of each submission
– Supports git LFS: storing large files is more space-saving and efficient
– Does not support three-party merge: you need to use third-party tools

2. Source Tree

SourceTree is a veteran Git GUI management tool, and it is also known as the best Git GUI tool. My experience is that it is indeed powerful, rich in functions, and both basic and advanced operations are designed to be very smooth, making it suitable for beginners to get started.


One of the unique features of this tool is that it supports Git Flow. You can create a Git Flow workflow with one click. Git Flow is a very efficient team collaboration model and process. One of the features of Git is its flexible and lightweight branches. However, how to use this feature in your own team to match your own R&D process is a problem. The built-in Git Flow allows developers who are not familiar with it to get started quickly, and the research and development business process is solidified in the tool, which can be said to be a very considerate design.


In the Windows environment, SourceTree is multi-lingual, but I don’t know why my Mac version always displays English.


– Free

– Powerful: Whether you are a novice or a heavy user, SourceTree will make you feel comfortable. For very heavy users, Source Tree also supports the execution of custom scripts.
– Supports both Windows and Mac operating systems
– Supports both Git and Mercurial VCS
– Built-in support for GitHub, BitBucket and Stash: directly bind the account to operate the remote repo

3. TortoiseGit

It is estimated that no developer will not recognize this little turtle. The widespread use of SVN has also made this super easy-to-use Svn client a popular choice for almost every developer. Essential software for people's desktops. Little Turtle only provides the Windows version, and provides Chinese version support, which is definitely good news for Chinese developers.


The operation method of the right-click menu of Little Turtle's file manager is very easy for novices to use and understand.


– Free

– Only supports Windows operating systems: good integration with file managers
– Chinese interface
– In the same vein as TortoiseSVN Operation experience

2. IDE integrated Git client

For programmers who use IDE to develop, they do not need to leave the commonly used IDE is the best choice to directly operate the source code management system. The following is my experience with several common IDE-integrated git clients.

1. As for the Git client in XCode, I can only say: it’s enough!

#This history list is simple enough.

2. Eclipse – Egit

As a representative of the Java integrated development environment, Eclipse has a built-in egit plug-in to provide integrated support for git. To be honest, this plug-in has very rich functions, whether it is ordinary clone, commit, pull/push operations or more complex git flow. Except for the bad looks, everything else is fine.


3. Visual Studio – Git Integration & GitHub Extension

Visual Studio’s reputation as the most powerful IDE in the universe Already out there, improvements have been made to Git support since the 2013 version. If used with the community version, it is also completely free. For programmers who use Windows as a development environment, the Git support in VS is quite complete.

Clone the repo on github directly


Branch and history view


CodeLens integration, you can view git history directly at the method level


4, Visual Studio Code

Strictly speaking, Vscode cannot be considered an IDE, only a code editor. However, with the increase of plug-ins on vscode and its good support for debugging, vscode has become very close to the IDE experience. In addition, vscode can support Windows, Mac and Linux operating systems, so it is very practical for developers in different environments.


Recommended study: "Git Tutorial"

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