What does clone mean in git?

Clone in git means "clone" and "copy". The clone command can create a new directory under the current path and copy the git library to the newly created directory, so that you can view or modify the project. , the syntax is "git clone [url]".

The operating environment of this article: Windows 7 system, Git version 2.30.0, Dell G3 computer.

What does clone mean in git

The git clone command creates a new directory under the current path and copies the Git library to the new directory created.

The specific process of executing the git clone command is as follows:

1. For each branch in the Git library, create a remote tracking branch in the local directory;

2. For the active branch in the Git repository, create and check out the initial branch in the local directory;

3. For each remote tracking branch, execute git fetch;

4. Check locally And the initial branch, execute git pull to merge into the initial branch in the local directory.

git clone copies a Git repository locally so that you can view the project or make modifications.

The copy project command format is as follows:

git clone [url]

The example is as follows:

git clone [--template=<template_directory>]
    [-l] [-s] [--no-hardlinks] [-q] [-n] [--bare] [--mirror]
    [-o <name>] [-b <name>] [-u <upload-pack>] [--reference <repository>]
    [--dissociate] [--separate-git-dir <git dir>]
    [--depth <depth>] [--[no-]single-branch]
    [--recursive | --recurse-submodules] [--[no-]shallow-submodules]
    [--jobs <n>] [--] <repository> [<directory>]

Among them, the commonly used parameters are as follows:

-n, not checked Exit the active branch in the Git library

-o new_origin, use new_origin instead of the default origin, as the upstream library of the tracking branch

-b new_branch, set the local active branch, Instead of the default master branch

--single-branch, only one branch is checked, either the default master or the new_branch specified by -b new_branch

--recursive, initialized locally All modules in the Git library

Recommended learning: "Git Tutorial"

The above is the detailed content of What does clone mean in git?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!