Home Database Oracle How to convert data to numeric type in oracle

How to convert data to numeric type in oracle

Feb 22, 2022 pm 05:49 PM
oracle Numeric type type conversion

在oracle中,可以使用to_number()函数来将数据转为数字类型,该函数可以将字符串转换为数值型的格式,语法“to_number(varchar2 or char,'格式')”。

How to convert data to numeric type in oracle

本教程操作环境:Windows7系统、Oracle 11g版、Dell G3电脑。

在oracle中,可以使用to_number()函数来将数据转为数字类型。

to_number()函数是oracle中常用的类型转换函数之一,是将一些处理过的按一定格式编排过的字符串变回数值型的格式。

1、to_number()函数可以将char或varchar2类型的string转换为一个number类型的数值;

2、需要注意的是,被转换的字符串必须符合数值类型格式,如果被转换的字符串不符合数值型格式,Oracle将抛出错误提示;

3、to_number和to_char恰好是两个相反的函数; 

语法:

to_number(varchar2 or char,'格式')
Copy after login

To_number函数中也有很多预定义的固定格式:

格式值含义
9代表一个数字
0强迫0显示
$显示美元符号
L强制显示一个当地的货币符号
.显示一个小数点
,显示一个千位分隔符号

一些例子

select to_number('000012134') from dual;  
select to_number('88877') from dual;
Copy after login
SQL> select to_number(’RMB234234.4350′,’L999999.0000′) from dual;
    TO_NUMBER(’RMB234234.4350′,’L999999.0000′)
    ——————————————
    234234.435
Copy after login
SQL> select to_number(’$123,233,455,623.3400′,’$999,999,999,999.0000′) from dual;
    TO_NUMBER(’$123,233,455,623.3400′,’$999,999,999,999.0000′)
    ———————————————————-
    1.2323E+11
Copy after login

如果数字在格式范围内的话,就是正确的,否则就是错误的;如:

select to_number('$12345.678', '$999999.99') from dual;  
select to_number('$12345.678', '$999999.999') from dual;
Copy after login

to_number()函数可以用来实现进制转换;16进制转换为10进制:

select to_number('19f','xxx') from dual;  
select to_number('f','xx') from dual;
Copy after login

推荐教程:《Oracle教程

The above is the detailed content of How to convert data to numeric type in oracle. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

How to check tablespace size of oracle How to check tablespace size of oracle Apr 11, 2025 pm 08:15 PM

To query the Oracle tablespace size, follow the following steps: Determine the tablespace name by running the query: SELECT tablespace_name FROM dba_tablespaces; Query the tablespace size by running the query: SELECT sum(bytes) AS total_size, sum(bytes_free) AS available_space, sum(bytes) - sum(bytes_free) AS used_space FROM dba_data_files WHERE tablespace_

How to view instance name of oracle How to view instance name of oracle Apr 11, 2025 pm 08:18 PM

There are three ways to view instance names in Oracle: use the "sqlplus" and "select instance_name from v$instance;" commands on the command line. Use the "show instance_name;" command in SQL*Plus. Check environment variables (ORACLE_SID on Linux) through the operating system's Task Manager, Oracle Enterprise Manager, or through the operating system.

How to encrypt oracle view How to encrypt oracle view Apr 11, 2025 pm 08:30 PM

Oracle View Encryption allows you to encrypt data in the view, thereby enhancing the security of sensitive information. The steps include: 1) creating the master encryption key (MEk); 2) creating an encrypted view, specifying the view and MEk to be encrypted; 3) authorizing users to access the encrypted view. How encrypted views work: When a user querys for an encrypted view, Oracle uses MEk to decrypt data, ensuring that only authorized users can access readable data.

How to uninstall Oracle installation failed How to uninstall Oracle installation failed Apr 11, 2025 pm 08:24 PM

Uninstall method for Oracle installation failure: Close Oracle service, delete Oracle program files and registry keys, uninstall Oracle environment variables, and restart the computer. If the uninstall fails, you can uninstall manually using the Oracle Universal Uninstall Tool.

How to delete all data from oracle How to delete all data from oracle Apr 11, 2025 pm 08:36 PM

Deleting all data in Oracle requires the following steps: 1. Establish a connection; 2. Disable foreign key constraints; 3. Delete table data; 4. Submit transactions; 5. Enable foreign key constraints (optional). Be sure to back up the database before execution to prevent data loss.

How to set up users of oracle How to set up users of oracle Apr 11, 2025 pm 08:21 PM

To create a user in Oracle, follow these steps: Create a new user using the CREATE USER statement. Grant the necessary permissions using the GRANT statement. Optional: Use the RESOURCE statement to set the quota. Configure other options such as default roles and temporary tablespaces.

How to check invalid numbers of oracle How to check invalid numbers of oracle Apr 11, 2025 pm 08:27 PM

Oracle Invalid numeric errors may be caused by data type mismatch, numeric overflow, data conversion errors, or data corruption. Troubleshooting steps include checking data types, detecting digital overflows, checking data conversions, checking data corruption, and exploring other possible solutions such as configuring the NLS_NUMERIC_CHARACTERS parameter and enabling data verification logging.

How to paginate oracle database How to paginate oracle database Apr 11, 2025 pm 08:42 PM

Oracle database paging uses ROWNUM pseudo-columns or FETCH statements to implement: ROWNUM pseudo-columns are used to filter results by row numbers and are suitable for complex queries. The FETCH statement is used to get the specified number of first rows and is suitable for simple queries.

See all articles