php中foreach curl实现多线程例子
多线程是php不支持的但我们可以通过foreach来伪多线程了,但这个伪多线程速度不一定比单线程要单到哪里去了,具体来看个例子。
在利用foreach语句循环图片URL,并通过CURL将所有图片进行本地保存的函数时 ,出现了只能采集到一个的问题。现将foreach和CURL结合进行多URL请求的方法进行下总如。
方法1:循环请求
$sr=array(url_1,url_2,url_3); foreach ($sr as $k=>$v) { $curlPost=$v.'?f=传入参数'; $ch = curl_init($curlPost) ; curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true) ; // 获取数据返回 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, true) ; // 在启用 CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER 时候将获取数据返回 $data = curl_exec($ch) ; echo $k.'##:'.$data.'<br>'; } curl_close($ch);
上面代码需要特别注意的是,curl_close 一定要放在foreach循环结束的外面,如果放在里面的话,就会出现我上面提到的多个IMGURL ,只能采集到一个URL的问题。
方法2:多线程循环
<?php multi_threads_request($nodes){ $mh = curl_multi_init(); $curl_array = array(); foreach($nodes as $i => $url) { $curl_array[$i] = curl_init($url); curl_setopt($curl_array[$i], CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); curl_multi_add_handle($mh, $curl_array[$i]); } $running = NULL; do { usleep(10000); curl_multi_exec($mh,$running); } while($running > 0); $res = array(); foreach($nodes as $i => $url) { $res[$url] = curl_multi_getcontent($curl_array[$i]); } foreach($nodes as $i => $url){ curl_multi_remove_handle($mh, $curl_array[$i]); } curl_multi_close($mh); return $res; } print_r(multi_threads_request(array( 'http://www.phprm.com', 'http://qq.phprm.com', ));
这里主要利用curl_multi_init()实现多个url 的请求,不过由于php自身并不支持多线程。所以伪多线程速度也不见得会比单线程快。

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