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How to query all child elements with jquery

青灯夜游
Release: 2022-09-27 17:46:42
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In jquery, you can use the find() method to query all child elements. This method can obtain all subset elements under the specified element, including subsets of subsets; this method requires passing in a parameter. To filter the results, you only need to set the parameter to "*" to find all sub-elements, the syntax is "$(specified element).find("*")".

How to query all child elements with jquery

The operating environment of this tutorial: windows7 system, jquery3.6.1 version, Dell G3 computer.

In jquery, there are two ways to find child elements:

  • children() method: Get the direct subset elements under the element

  • find() method: Get all subset elements (including subsets of subsets) under the element

Among them, you want to query all sub-elements , you can only use the find() method.

  • The find() method returns the descendant elements of the selected element. (Descendants are children, grandchildren, great-grandchildren, and so on.)

  • DOM tree: This method traverses all paths down the DOM element's descendants to the last descendant (< ;html>).

Syntax:

$(selector).find(filter)
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ParametersDescription
filterRequired. A selector expression, element, or jQuery object that filters search descendants.

Note: To return multiple descendants, use commas to separate each expression.

Description: The filter parameter is used to filter the search results. You only need to set the parameter to "*" to find all sub-elements.

Example: Query all child elements

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="utf-8">
		<script src="js/jquery-3.6.1.min.js"></script>
		<style>
			div * {
				display: block;
				border: 2px solid lightgrey;
				color: lightgrey;
				padding: 5px;
				margin: 15px;
			}
		</style>

		<script>
			$(document).ready(function() {
				$("button").on("click", function() {
					$("ul").find("*").css({
						"color": "red",
						"border": "2px solid red"
					});
				});
			});
		</script>
	</head>

	<body class="ancestors">
		<div style="width:500px;">div (父节点)
			<ul>ul (指定元素)
				<li>li (子节点1)
					<span>span (孙节点1)</span>
				</li>
				<li>li (子节点2)
					<span>span (孙节点2)</span>
				</li>
				<li>li (子节点3)
					<span>span (孙节点3)</span>
				</li>
			</ul>
		</div>
		<button>选取ul的所有子元素</button>
	</body>

</html>
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How to query all child elements with jquery

[Recommended learning: jQuery video tutorial, web front-end video

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