Why run Laravel on Swoole? Because using Swoole can speed up Laravel applications. The following article will talk to you about how to use Laravel on Swoole. I hope it will be helpful to you!
#Swoole is a production-grade asynchronous programming framework developed for PHP. It is a purely C-developed extension that allows PHP developers to write high-performance, scalable concurrent TCP, UDP, Unix socket, HTTP, and WebSocket services in PHP without having to have too much non-blocking I/O programming. and low-level Linux kernel knowledge. You can think of Swoole as NodeJS, but with higher performance for PHP. [Recommended learning: swoole tutorial]
The following figure shows the life cycle of PHP. As you can see, every time you run a PHP script, PHP needs to initialize modules and start the Zend engine for your runtime environment. And compile PHP scripts into OpCodes for Zend engine execution.
However, such a life cycle needs to be executed every time a request is made. Because the environment created by a single request will be destroyed immediately after the request execution is completed.
In other words, in the traditional PHP life cycle, a lot of time is wasted creating and destroying resources for script execution. Imagine a framework like Laravel, how many Why run Laravel on Swoole?s need to be loaded in each request? At the same time, a lot of I/O operations are wasted
So if we use Swoole to build a Application-level Server, and all script Why run Laravel on Swoole?s can be saved in memory after being loaded once? This is why we need to try running Laravel on Swoole. Swoole can provide powerful performance while Laravel can provide elegant code structure usage. These two are really a perfect combination!
The following are the main features of swooletw/laravel-swoole
:
Socket.io
ProtocolUse Composer to install:
$ composer require swooletw/laravel-swoole
This package depends on At Swoole. Before using this package, make sure your machine has the correct Swoole installed. Use the following command to quickly install (linux):
pecl install swoole
After installing this extension, you need to edit php.ini and add extension=swoole.so
.
php -i | grep php.ini # check the php.ini Why run Laravel on Swoole? location sudo echo "extension=swoole.so" >> php.ini # add the extension=swoole.so to the end of php.ini php -m | grep swoole # check if the swoole extension has been enabled
Visit the official website for more information.
Note: Swoole currently only supports Linux and OSX. Windows servers are not supported yet.
Then, add the service provider:
If you use Laravel, add the service provider in the config/app.php
service provider array:
[ 'providers' => [ SwooleTW\Http\LaravelServiceProvider::class, ], ]
If you use Lumen, please add the following code to bootstrap/app.php
:
$app->register(SwooleTW\Http\LumenServiceProvider::class);
This package supports the package auto-discovery mechanism. If you are running Laravel 5.5 or above, you can skip this step.
Now, you can execute the following command to start the Swoole HTTP service.
$ php artisan swoole:http start
Then you can see the following information:
Starting swoole http server... Swoole http server started: <http://127.0.0.1:1215>
You can now enter the Laravel application by visiting http://127.0.0.1:1215
.
Using MacBook Air 13-inch (produced in 2015) and clean Lumen 5.5 project test:
Benchmark test tool: wrk
wrk -t4 -c100 http://your.app
Nginx based on FPM
Running 10s test @ http://lumen.app:9999 4 threads and 100 connections Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev Latency 1.14s 191.03ms 1.40s 90.31% Req/Sec 22.65 10.65 50.00 65.31% 815 requests in 10.07s, 223.65KB read Requests/sec: 80.93 Transfer/sec: 22.21KB
Swoole HTTP service
Running 10s test @ http://127.0.0.1:1215 4 threads and 100 connections Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev Latency 11.58ms 4.74ms 68.73ms 81.63% Req/Sec 2.19k 357.43 2.90k 69.50% 87879 requests in 10.08s, 15.67MB read Requests/sec: 8717.00 Transfer/sec: 1.55MB
View the official package in Github Repo, and you can also refer to Official Documentation for more information.
English original address: https://laravel-news.com/laravel-swoole?
[Related recommendations: laravel video tutorial]
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