Two removal methods: 1. Use the foreach statement to loop through the associative array, and use the unset() function in the loop body to delete the null value elements according to the key name. The syntax "foreach($arr as $k= >$v){if(!$v){unset($arr[$k]);}}". 2. Use the array_filter() function to filter the associative array and delete null elements (all elements in the array whose value is equal to FALSE). The syntax is "array_filter($arr)".
The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 7 system, PHP version 8.1, DELL G3 computer
php in associative array Two methods to remove null values
Method 1: foreach statement unset() function
1. Use the foreach statement to loop through Associative array
foreach ($array as $key => $value){ 循环语句块; }
Traverses the given $array array, and in each loop, the value of the current array is assigned to $value, and the key name is assigned to $key.
2. In the loop body, determine whether the array elements are null values one by one, and use the unset() function to delete the null values based on the key names
if( !$value ){ unset( $arr[$key] ); }
Full code:
<?php header('content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8'); $arr=array(1=>"1","a"=>"",2=>"2","b"=>0,"c"=>"blue"); var_dump($arr); foreach ($arr as $k=>$v){ if( !$v ){ unset($arr[$k]); } } var_dump($arr); ?>
Method 2: Use the array_filter() function to filter the associative array and delete null value elements
array_filter() function, also Called a callback function, it is used to filter the elements of an array using a user-defined function. It iterates over each value in the array, passing them to a user-defined function or callback function.
When the array_filter() function is used to declare a callback function, it will delete false values (null values), but if the callback function is not specified, all elements in the array with a value equal to FALSE, such as null, will be deleted String or NULL value.
<?php header("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8"); $arr = array(11,'',null,12,false,0); var_dump($arr); $newarr = array_filter($arr); echo "过滤后的数组:"; var_dump($newarr); ?>
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