How to leave only numbers in php string
2 methods: 1. Use for to traverse the string and splice the numeric characters into a substring in the loop body. The syntax is "for($i=0;$i
The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 7 system, PHP version 8.1, DELL G3 computer
php string only Two ways to leave numbers
Method 1: Use the for statement is_numeric() ".=" string splicing
<?php header("content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8"); function findNum($str) { $str = trim($str); if (empty($str)) { echo ''; }else{ $result = ''; for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($str); $i++) { if (is_numeric($str[$i])) { $result .= $str[$i]; } } var_dump($result); } } $str = '0我是123456一段测试的字789符串0'; echo "原字符串:"; var_dump($str); echo "过滤其他字符串后:"; findNum($str); ?>
Analyze the above code:
Use a for loop to traverse the string $str
Use
is_numeric($ in the loop body str[$i])
Determine whether the$str[$i]
character is a numeric character;If so, take it out and use "
.=
" is spliced into a digital substring.
Look at the output:
Method 2. Use the preg_replace() function
<?php $str ='0我是123456一段测试的字789符串0'; $result = preg_replace("/[^0-9]/", "", $str); echo $result; ?>
Analyze the key code above:
##preg_replace("/[^0-9]/", "", $str) means matching except 0 Characters other than numbers between ~9 and replace these characters with null characters, that is, delete these characters. Then only numeric characters are left, so the output result is:
preg_replace($pattern, $replacement, $subject [, $limit = -1 [, &$count ]])" means searching for the part matching pattern in the subject and replacing it with replacement; the optional parameter limit is used to set the maximum number of substitutions (the default value is -1, which can be unlimited).
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