What are the five major modules of the SAP system?

The five major modules of SAP are: 1. Materials management module, which mainly has management functions such as procurement, warehouse and inventory management, supplier evaluation, etc.; 2. Factory maintenance module, which provides planning for regular maintenance, inspections and service management , control and processing; 3. Quality management module, which can provide quality planning, quality testing, quality control, quality documentation and other functions; 4. Sales and distribution module, including sales planning, inquiry and quotation, order management, transportation and delivery, invoices Management, etc.; 5. The production planning module can realize the management of factory data, production planning, capacity planning, cost accounting, etc.

The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 7 system, Dell G3 computer.

SAP, the abbreviation of "System Applications and Products", is the software name of SAP's product-enterprise management solution.

The five core modules of the SAP system are: MM (material management), PM (equipment management), PP (production management), QM (quality management), SD (sales management)

Five major modules of the SAP system

1. MM material management

to work Process-oriented processing capabilities optimize all procurement processing, automatically evaluate suppliers, reduce procurement and warehousing costs through accurate inventory and warehousing management, and integrate with invoice verification.

2. PM Factory Maintenance

Provides planning, control and processing of regular maintenance, inspections, wear and tear maintenance and service management to ensure the availability of each operational system .

3. QM Quality Management

Monitor, input and manage various processes related to quality assurance throughout the supply chain, coordinate inspections and processes, initiate corrective measures, and Laboratory information system integration.

4. SD Sales and Distribution

Actively supports sales and distribution activities, with excellent pricing, fast order processing, on-time delivery, interactive multi-level variability Configure functionality and connect directly to profitability analysis and production planning modules.

5. PP production planning

Provides comprehensive processing of various manufacturing types: from repetitive production, customized production, custom-made production, processing manufacturing, batch and From order-to-stock production to process production, it has the function of expanding MPRⅡ. There is also the option to connect to PDC, process control systems, CAD and PDM.

Summary of SAP's five major modules

(1) Sales and distribution module (SD), including sales planning, inquiry and quotation, order management, transportation and delivery, and invoices etc., and at the same time can effectively manage the distribution network.

(2) Material Management Module (MM), which mainly includes management functions such as procurement, warehouse and inventory management, MRP, and supplier evaluation.

(3) The production planning module (PP) can realize the management of factory data, production planning, MRP, capacity planning, cost accounting, etc., allowing enterprises to effectively reduce inventory and improve efficiency. At the same time, the automatic connection of various originally dispersed production processes also enables the production process to be carried out in a coherent manner without causing production disconnection and delaying production delivery time.

(4) Quality management module (QM), which can provide functions such as quality planning, quality inspection, quality control, and quality documentation.

Expand knowledge: The difference between SAP ERP and ORACLE ERP

SAP has a very detailed and in-depth standard process. In terms of process, as long as you SAP has encountered every problem that comes to mind and has provided solutions. Implementing SAP tends to change the company's business processes to match SAP and achieve standardized management.

Oracle is more flexible and focuses on realizing enterprise business processes through development and matching enterprise management. Both have their own strengths. In the past, SAP could not bypass Oracle in terms of database, but this will change with the launch of HANA.

The key points for successful implementation of the two are different. SAP places more emphasis on early process sorting, data sorting, and implementation consultant experience to see if SAP standard management can be well combined with the company's own characteristics. Oracle pays more attention to development quality and later maintenance. If the implementation of both is successful, it will help the enterprise's management upgrade. If the implementation fails, it will bring a heavy blow to the enterprise.

1. As far as the latest version is concerned, there is no obvious difference between the two parties in terms of basic enterprise business functions, and both can be implemented.

2. SAP started in the manufacturing industry and entered the Chinese market early, so there are relatively many cases. The brand seems to be more suitable for the manufacturing industry, but in fact both software can be used in manufacturing and other industries. There is no obvious fit or unsuitability. SAP and Oracle are more like BMW and Mercedes-Benz. I can't say which one is better and stronger. There are success stories and failures on both sides. There are situations where they can be substituted for each other. So we must not say who is necessarily better than the other. Success and failure are by no means simply determined by a piece of software.

3. The German version of SAP is more rigorous, and the relative adjustment will feel a little heavier. Oracle's American system is more open and flexible, and easier to adjust. Therefore, you will find that the heavy asset SAP has more records, and the light asset Oracle has more records. Enterprises in the stable period have more Oracle records, and enterprises in the rapid development period have more Oracle records. For enterprises with many business types and rapid changes, Oracle seems to be more suitable. But again, the basic business can be achieved by both parties, and no one is necessarily better than the other.

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