What is the difference between php and go languages?

Difference: 1. Go is a programming language that can be used for fast machine code compilation, while PHP is a general-purpose programming language used for web development. 2. Go is a static language, and PHP is a dynamic language. 3. Go has features that do not exist in the PHP language. 4. Go provides "go fmt" tool support, but the PHP language does not. 5. The PHP function only allows a single value to be returned, while the GO function can return multiple values. 6. The exception throwing mechanism is different. 7. GO design philosophy is not object-oriented programming, so there is not much inheritance and polymorphism.

The operating environment of this tutorial: windows7 system, GO 1.18&&php8 version, Dell G3 computer.

Go language and PHP are two important languages ​​​​in the software development industry. There are some similarities between the Go language and PHP, but there are also many differences. The following article will introduce to you the differences between the Go language and PHP. I hope it will be helpful to you.

Go is also known as Golang, it is basically a programming language that can be used for fast machine code compilation. It is created by Google. It is a statically typed compiled language.

It provides a concurrency mechanism that can easily develop multi-core and networked machine-level programs. It is fast, dynamically typed and interpreted language.

PHP is a server-side script and a general-purpose programming language designed for Web development; it is a fast and flexible language with dynamic types. It can be used in conjunction with various web template systems and web development frameworks. Code processed through PHP is usually implemented by the PHP interpreter.

The difference between go language and php

1. Go is basically a programming language that can be used for fast machine code compilation, while PHP Basically a server-side script, it is also a general-purpose programming language used for web development.

The main application of Go is machine-level learning and its corresponding data science and artifact analysis. PHP is mainly used in the web development process.

2. Go is a statically typed language, while PHP is a dynamically typed language.

3. Go has functions that do not exist in the PHP language, such as channels and goroutines

4. Go provides "go fmt" tool support, which supports automatic formatting of source files. In the PHP language and its corresponding tools, there is no

5. Function definition and returnback

Go multi-value return is more convenient, while PHP single-value return is required in some cases. Determine the element isset($data['nickname'])

PHP: The function only allows a single value to be returned

GO: The function can return multiple values value, and the data type must be defined when passing in the return parameter

6. Throwing exception mechanism

The original intention of GO design is not to recommend the use of try catch. To catch exceptions, errors should be checked before compilation. Many people have complained about this.

PHP: try and catch can be friendly to catch exceptions and error handling that are not standardized in the code

GO: Unlike other languages, if you panic without recover() Will make the entire main program exit unavailable

7. Inheritance

GO design philosophy is not object-oriented programming, so there is not much inheritance and polymorphism , the writing thinking needs to change.

PHP: The extends keyword inherits the methods and properties of the parent class

GO: The struct structure defines member attribute variables to achieve inheritance

【Related recommendations: Go video tutorial, Programming teaching】

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