OSS file upload and signature
I believe that in daily development, you often use cloud file upload and download functions, and the commonly used domestic Alibaba Cloud and Huawei Cloud, laravel The included Storage does not have friendly support by default.
It just so happened that all kinds of disgusting things happened during the recent cloud migration process, mainly involving the upload and signature interface. The key codes for uploading and signing files in the OSS cloud environment are specially recorded for reference.
Related package installation commands:
// 阿里云oss composer require aliyuncs/oss-sdk-php // 华为云obs composer require obs/esdk-obs-php
Please pay attention to the package version and whether it is applicable to the php version.
.env configuration item:
# OSS相关配置 OSS_DRIVER=HW_OBS #华为OBS OSS_HW_ENDPOINT=https://obs.cn-east-3.myhuaweicloud.com OSS_HW_KEY=ME0AVBTNJTSJB2LH0EGI OSS_HW_SECRET=eCGffrwdx3Rt5QEmKbtEvruvGgg1mCUjMsnHfjWo OSS_HW_BUCKET=pub-obs-test-1 #阿里云 OSS_ENDPOINT=https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com OSS_KEYID=LTAI4Ftno9DsfiVHADX73osa OSS_KEYSECRET=vo9KuqgaDN727eOOz1tDg77Egeg7wE OSS_BUCKET=xgimi-ipr
Code:
1. Interface declaration
<?php
namespace App\Service\OSS;
interface IOSS
{
/**
* 上传
*
* @param $fullFileName
* @param $filePath
* @return mixed
*/
public function publicUpload($fullFileName, $filePath);
/**
* url验签、下载
*
* @param $fullFileName | 含前缀的完整url文件名
* @param $expires | 过期时效
* @return mixed
*/
public function getUrl($fullFileName, $expires);
/**
* 可替换url域名
*
* @param $url
* @return mixed
*/
public function replaceUrl($url);
}2 . Alibaba OSS implementation
<?php
namespace App\Service\OSS;
use OSS\OssClient;
class AliOSS implements IOSS
{
private $endPoint;
private $keyId;
private $secret;
private $bucket;
private $ossClient;
private $expires = 3 * 24 * 3600;
private $aliHost = '';
private $myHost = '';
public function __construct()
{
$this->endPoint = env("OSS_ENDPOINT");
$this->keyId = env("OSS_KEYID");
$this->secret = env("OSS_KEYSECRET");
$this->bucket = env("OSS_BUCKET");
try {
$this->ossClient = new OssClient($this->keyId, $this->secret, $this->endPoint);
} catch (\Exception $e) {
}
}
/**
* 上传
*
* @param $fullFileName
* @param $filePath
* @return mixed
* @throws \Exception
*/
public function publicUpload($fullFileName, $filePath)
{
return $this->ossClient->uploadFile($this->bucket, $fullFileName, $filePath);
}
/**
* url验签、下载
*
* @param $fullFileName
* @param $expires | 过期时效
* @return mixed
* @throws \Exception
*/
public function getUrl($fullFileName, $expires)
{
$expires = $expires ? $expires : $this->expires;
$signUrl = $this->ossClient->signUrl($this->bucket, $fullFileName, $expires);
return $signUrl;
}
/**
* 替换url域名
*
* @param $url
* @return mixed
*/
public function replaceUrl($url)
{
return str_replace($this->aliHost, $this->myHost, $url);
}
}3. Huawei OBS implementation
<?php
namespace App\Service\OSS;
use Obs\ObsClient;
class HuaweiOBS implements IOSS
{
private $endPoint;
private $key;
private $secret;
private $bucket;
private $obsClient;
private $expires = 3 * 24 * 3600;
private $hwHost = '';
private $myHost = '';
public function __construct()
{
$this->endPoint = env("OSS_HW_ENDPOINT");
$this->key = env("OSS_HW_KEY");
$this->secret = env("OSS_HW_SECRET");
$this->bucket = env("OSS_HW_BUCKET");
try {
$this->obsClient = new ObsClient(['key' => $this->key, 'secret' => $this->secret, 'endpoint' => $this->endPoint]);
} catch (\Exception $e) {
}
}
/**
* 上传
*
* @param $fullFileName
* @param $filePath
* @return mixed
*/
public function publicUpload($fullFileName, $filePath)
{
$res = $this->obsClient->putObject([
'Bucket' => $this->bucket,
'Key' => $fullFileName,
'SourceFile' => $filePath
]);
return $res;
}
/**
* url验签、下载
*
* @param $fullFileName
* @param $expires | 过期时效
* @return mixed
* @throws \Exception
*/
public function getUrl($fullFileName, $expires)
{
$expires = $expires ? $expires : $this->expires;
// 生成下载对象的带授权信息的URL
$res = $this->obsClient->createSignedUrl([
'Method' => 'GET',
'Bucket' => $this->bucket,
'Key' => $fullFileName,
'Expires' => $expires
]);
return $res['SignedUrl'];
}
/**
* 替换url域名
*
* @param $url
* @return mixed
*/
public function replaceUrl($url)
{
return str_replace($this->hwHost, $this->myHost, $url);
}
}Demo: Business logic OSS class
<?php
namespace App\Service;
class UploadFile
{
/**
* 文件上传 带签名访问
*
* @param $files
* @param string $prefix
* @return array
* @throws \Exception
*/
public static function upload($files, $prefix = '')
{
if (empty($files)) {
return ['ok' => false, 'message' => '请上传文件！'];
}
if (is_array($files)) {
$pics = [];
foreach ($files as $key => $file) {
if ($file->isValid()) {
$name = $file->getClientOriginalName();
$fullName = OSS::getFullFileName($name, $prefix);
$ret = OSS::publicUpload($fullName, $file, $prefix);
if ($ret) {
$url = OSS::getUrl($fullName);
$url = OSS::replaceUrl($url);
$pics[] = ['name' => $name, 'url' => $url, 'file_name' => $fullName];
}
} else {
return ['ok' => false, 'message' => '无效文件！'];
}
}
if (count($pics) > 0) {
return ['ok' => true, 'data' => $pics];
}
} else {
$name = $files->getClientOriginalName();
$fullName = OSS::getFullFileName($name, $prefix);
$ret = OSS::publicUpload($fullName, $files, $prefix);
if ($ret) {
$url = OSS::getUrl($fullName);
$url = OSS::replaceUrl($url);
return ['ok' => true, 'data' => ['name' => $name, 'url' => $url, 'file_name' => $fullName]];
} else {
return ['ok' => false, 'message' => '无效文件！'];
}
}
}
}<?php
namespace App\Service;
use App\Service\OSS\AliOSS;
use App\Service\OSS\HuaweiOBS;
use Exception;
class OSS
{
const DEFAULT_DRIVER = 'HW_OBS';
const OSS_PREFIX = 'oss/';
public $OSSService;
/**
* 初始化 service
*/
public function __construct()
{
if (env('OSS_DRIVER') === self::DEFAULT_DRIVER) {
$this->OSSService = new HuaweiOBS();
} else {
$this->OSSService = new AliOSS();
}
}
public static function getInstance()
{
return new self();
}
/**
* 使用外网上传文件
*
* @param $fullName
* @param $filePath
* @param $prefix
* @return mixed
* @throws Exception
*/
public static function publicUpload($fullName, $filePath, $prefix)
{
return self::getInstance()->OSSService->publicUpload($fullName, $filePath);
}
/**
* 获取oss图片url
*
* @param $fullName
* @param $expires | 过期时效
* @return string
* @throws Exception
*/
public static function getUrl($fullName, $expires = '')
{
return self::getInstance()->OSSService->getUrl($fullName, $expires);
}
/**
* 替换url域名
*
* @param $url
* @return mixed
*/
public static function replaceUrl($url)
{
return self::getInstance()->OSSService->replaceUrl($url);
}
/**
* 获取完整的文件名含路径
*
* @param $fileName
* @param $prefix
* @return string
*/
public static function getFullFileName($fileName, $prefix)
{
return self::OSS_PREFIX . $prefix . self::setFileName($fileName);
}
/**
* 设置新的文件名(重命名规则)
*
* @param $fileName
* @return string
*/
public static function setFileName($fileName)
{
$nameArray = explode('.', $fileName);
$extension = $nameArray[count($nameArray) - 1];
$newName = date('Ymd') . '/' . date('YmdHis') . rand(10000, 99999) . '.' . $extension;
return $newName;
}
}If you have time, you can supplement its functional interfaces to enrich more clouds Interface capabilities.
Attachment:
composer package: https://packagist.org/packages/league/flysystem
composer require league/flysystem
Spring mvn package: https:/ /spring-file-storage.xuyanwu.cn/#/ | https://spring-file-storage.xuyanwu.cn/#/
Recommended learning: "laravel video tutorial"
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