Home Web Front-end Front-end Q&A What to do if the css browser is garbled

What to do if the css browser is garbled

Jan 28, 2023 pm 01:55 PM
css Garbled characters

css浏览器乱码的解决办法:1、将CSS指定编码类型如“@charset "utf-8"”;2、在css中使用别名,绕开使用中文,从而避免乱码,其正常代码如“font-family:"SimHei"”。

What to do if the css browser is garbled

本教程操作环境:Windows10系统、css3版、DELL G3电脑

css浏览器乱码怎么办?

css代码乱码解决:

乱码引起的CSS失效原理:

由于一个中文是两个字符组成,在编码不一致的情况下会引发字符的“重新”组合,(半个汉字的编码字符与后面的字符组合生成新的“文字”)引发原本的结束符合“变异”,从而导致找不到结束符号,使得后面的CSS就会失效。

解决方法一:

CSS中出现的乱码都是由于CSS字符编码与页面的字符编码不一致所引起的,因此最直接的方法就是使字符编码一致。将CSS指定编码类型,例:@charset "utf-8";(指定编码类型为utf-8,须写在CSS文件第一行)

解决方法二:

CSS中出现的乱码都是由于中文字符引发的,因此只要不写中文,就不会产生“乱码引起CSS失效”的这种情况。

撇开以上两种解决方法,我们在刨下根,就会发现“乱码”通常来自以下两种情况。

一、中文注释引起乱码

乱码实例:

正常代码:/*三汉字*/

引起的乱码:/*涓夋眽瀛?/

上例为乱码阻断了CSS注释的结束符,使得后面的CSS内容都在注释范围内,从而导致CSS的失效

防范措施:加强注释

示例:

正常代码:/****三汉字****/

引起的乱码:/****涓夋眽瀛?***/

这种增强版的注释可以防止乱码把注释的最终结束符“变异”,可以在编写CSS时,提前防范

二、中文字体引起乱码

乱码实例:

正常代码:

font-family:"黑体"
Copy after login

引起的乱码:

font-family:"榛戜綋"
Copy after login

上例为乱码使得字体名称变成乱码,导致指定字体失效。这个问题的后果似乎不是很严重,但实际情况中,确实存在一种乱码把后面的引号“变异”的情况,使得后面的CSS都在字体的引号中,从而后面的CSS全部失效。

防范措施:采用字体的别名(所以浏览器都可识别)

示例:

正常代码:

font-family:"SimHei" (font-family:"\9ed1\4f53" )
Copy after login

浏览器解析:

font-family:"SimHei"
Copy after login

(font-family:"黑体",IE6仍为font-family:"\9ed1\4f53" 但字体解析显示为黑体)

使用别名,绕开了使用中文,从而避免乱码。

推荐学习:《css视频教程

The above is the detailed content of What to do if the css browser is garbled. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

How to use bootstrap in vue How to use bootstrap in vue Apr 07, 2025 pm 11:33 PM

Using Bootstrap in Vue.js is divided into five steps: Install Bootstrap. Import Bootstrap in main.js. Use the Bootstrap component directly in the template. Optional: Custom style. Optional: Use plug-ins.

The Roles of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Core Responsibilities The Roles of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Core Responsibilities Apr 08, 2025 pm 07:05 PM

HTML defines the web structure, CSS is responsible for style and layout, and JavaScript gives dynamic interaction. The three perform their duties in web development and jointly build a colorful website.

How to write split lines on bootstrap How to write split lines on bootstrap Apr 07, 2025 pm 03:12 PM

There are two ways to create a Bootstrap split line: using the tag, which creates a horizontal split line. Use the CSS border property to create custom style split lines.

Understanding HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: A Beginner's Guide Understanding HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: A Beginner's Guide Apr 12, 2025 am 12:02 AM

WebdevelopmentreliesonHTML,CSS,andJavaScript:1)HTMLstructurescontent,2)CSSstylesit,and3)JavaScriptaddsinteractivity,formingthebasisofmodernwebexperiences.

How to set up the framework for bootstrap How to set up the framework for bootstrap Apr 07, 2025 pm 03:27 PM

To set up the Bootstrap framework, you need to follow these steps: 1. Reference the Bootstrap file via CDN; 2. Download and host the file on your own server; 3. Include the Bootstrap file in HTML; 4. Compile Sass/Less as needed; 5. Import a custom file (optional). Once setup is complete, you can use Bootstrap's grid systems, components, and styles to create responsive websites and applications.

How to insert pictures on bootstrap How to insert pictures on bootstrap Apr 07, 2025 pm 03:30 PM

There are several ways to insert images in Bootstrap: insert images directly, using the HTML img tag. With the Bootstrap image component, you can provide responsive images and more styles. Set the image size, use the img-fluid class to make the image adaptable. Set the border, using the img-bordered class. Set the rounded corners and use the img-rounded class. Set the shadow, use the shadow class. Resize and position the image, using CSS style. Using the background image, use the background-image CSS property.

How to resize bootstrap How to resize bootstrap Apr 07, 2025 pm 03:18 PM

To adjust the size of elements in Bootstrap, you can use the dimension class, which includes: adjusting width: .col-, .w-, .mw-adjust height: .h-, .min-h-, .max-h-

How to use bootstrap button How to use bootstrap button Apr 07, 2025 pm 03:09 PM

How to use the Bootstrap button? Introduce Bootstrap CSS to create button elements and add Bootstrap button class to add button text

See all articles