Detailed graphic and text explanation of the steps to install phpmyadmin on Macbook M1

Many tutorials on the Internet feel like they are half-covered with Pipa. Since you want to share, you have to make it clear and use more pictures. Really, it caused me to go crazy. Fortunately, I figured it out in the end, so let me post a related tutorial.

First of all, Macbook does have built-in apache

Enable the apache service through

apachectl start

You can enter localhost in the browser and see the result

It works! is correct. But for PHP, it was built-in from macOS

#Install php

brew installation

It is recommended to use brew installation

brew update # 不进行这一步我出现了missing bottle的错误
brew install php@7.4

Then you will see

That is Directly tell you how to configure apache and nginx, set them as global commands, and start them.

Configure in apache

打开apache的配置文件
cd /etc/apache2
sudo cp httpd.conf.bak #备份一下，防止修改文件出错
sudo chmod 666 httpd.conf #修改文件的权限，免得无法修改
# 可以通过 ls -l httpd.conf查看文件的权限
# -rw-r--r-- 初始权限，一般我们用户下是没有写权限的
vim httpd.conf #使用vim编辑
/LoadModule p   #定位在此，所有的LoadModule xxx都是按字母排序的，不要轻易打乱
i #启动插入编辑

Join

LoadModule php7_module /opt/homebrew/opt/php@7.4/lib/httpd/modules/libphp7.so

    <FilesMatch \.php$>
        SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
    </FilesMatch>

Change

to

Add a line in

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

Verify whether the configuration file is correct

apachectl -t

Syntax Ok appears successfully.

Modify PHP configuration file

cd /opt/homebrew/etc/php/7.4
ls -l php.ini. #先检查权限，没有写全县则使用chmod

Configuration of environment variables

echo 'export PATH="/opt/homebrew/opt/php@7.4/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc
echo 'export PATH="/opt/homebrew/opt/php@7.4/sbin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc
echo 'export LDFLAGS="-L/opt/homebrew/opt/php@7.4/lib"' >> ~/.zshrc
echo 'export CPPFLAGS="-I/opt/homebrew/opt/php@7.4/include"' >> ~/.zshrcsource ~/.zshrc 
#重新加载环境变量

Start php

brew services restart php@7.4

View apache server Has php

apachectl -M
sudo apachectl -k restart # 记得重启

been loaded successfully? ! !

Tested index.php file

In Finder

command

shift G, switch the path to /Library/WebServerOpen the introduction of the Documents folder

Click the lock to unlock Join the current user and give read and write permissions

In the Documents folder, create a new index.php file (I write it in VSCode anyway)

<?php
    phpinfo();
    ?>

Verification

Open the browser and enter

http://localhost/index.php

You’re done! ! ! (PS: It took me more than four hours to get to this point, it’s too difficult)

Install phpmyadmin

Official website download compressed package

Address

cd /Users/zerotower/Documents
tar -zvxf xxx #你下载的压缩包
cp -rf /Users/zerotower/Downloads/phpMyAdmin-5.1.3-all-languages /Library/WebServer/Documents/phpmyadmin #把解压的文件放入apache服务器网站目录下
cd /Library/WebServer/Documents/phpmyadmin #进入服务器下的phpmyadmin目录
cp config.sample.inc.php config.inc.php #使用样例配置文件创建配置文件
vim config.inc.php

/blowfish

Modify the configuration, fill in the password as you like

and then enter it in the browser

http://localhost/phpmyadmin/index.php

Just enter your database account password and you're done! ! !

Finished scattering flowers! !

Problems encountered

Problems with certificate signing

When installing php, there will be

It is said to be a certificate verification problem

command

spaceSearch keychain accessClick to enter to create certificate

创建一张代码签名证书。

证书始终信任

# 对php这个链接库进行签名
sudo codesign --sign "ztCA" --force --keychain  ~/Library/Keychains/login.keychain-db /opt/homebrew/opt/php@7.4/lib/httpd/modules/libphp7.so

修改httpd.conf 在原来的

LoadModule php7_module /opt/homebrew/opt/php@7.4/lib/httpd/modules/libphp7.so

改为

LoadModule php7_module /opt/homebrew/opt/php@7.4/lib/httpd/modules/libphp7.so "ztCA"复制代码

然后验证修改是否正确

apachectl -t

出现

问题解决。

推荐学习：《phpmyadmin教程》

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