Detailed explanation of how to simulate users in Laravel applications (with code steps)

This article brings you relevant knowledge about Laravel, which mainly introduces what is Laravel Nova? How to simulate users in Laravel application? For those who are interested, take a look below, I hope it will be helpful to you.

#A new feature in Laravel Nova is user impersonation in the control panel. This is convenient for many reasons. But for me, when I get a bug report or issue and want to see what the user sees, simulating them saves a lot of time because you can see what they see.

If you also want to implement this functionality in your Laravel application, the Laravel Impersonate package makes it easy.

Step 1. Install the software package

composer require lab404/laravel-impersonate

Then, open config/app.php and add it to both providers array:

'providers' => [
    // ...
    Lab404\Impersonate\ImpersonateServiceProvider::class,
],

After that, Open Models/User and add trait:

use Lab404\Impersonate\Models\Impersonate;

class User extends Authenticatable
{
    use Impersonate;

Step 2. Impersonate routing

The Laravel Impersonate package contains some methods to simulate users, but I found that adding the routing macro The easiest way is to go to the routes/web.php file:

Route::impersonate();

This gives you some named routes:

// Where $id is the ID of the user you want to impersonate
route('impersonate', $id)

// Or in case of multi guards, you should also add `guardName` (defaults to `web`)
route('impersonate', ['id' => $id, 'guardName' => 'admin'])

// Generate an URL to leave the current impersonation
route('impersonate.leave')

Step 3. Laravel Blade simulation use case

After Laravel Impersonate is set up, you can use the template helpers:

@canImpersonate($guard = null)
    <a href="{{ route(&#39;impersonate&#39;, $user->id) }}">Impersonate this user</a>
@endCanImpersonate

and then reverse:

@impersonating($guard = null)
    <a href="{{ route(&#39;impersonate.leave&#39;) }}">Leave impersonation</a>
@endImpersonating

Step 4. Advanced settings

Another thing you might consider is limiting who can impersonate other users, and which users can be impersonated. In Models/User, you can add the following method:

/**
 * By default, all users can impersonate anyone
 * this example limits it so only admins can
 * impersonate other users
 */
public function canImpersonate(): bool
{
    return $this->is_admin();
}

/**
 * By default, all users can be impersonated,
 * this limits it to only certain users.
 */
public function canBeImpersonated(): bool
{
    return ! $this->is_admin();
}

Recommended learning: "laravel video tutorial"

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