One article summarizes the most comprehensive commonly used functions in PHP (collection)

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Release: 2023-04-11 10:42:01
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This article brings you relevant knowledge about PHP. It mainly summarizes the commonly used functions of PHP, including Math function, string function, array function, multi-byte string function, time function, and directory. Functions and file system functions. If you are interested, let’s take a look at them below. Everyone is welcome to collect and learn!

One article summarizes the most comprehensive commonly used functions in PHP (collection)

Math function

abs — Absolute value

acos — Arccosine

acosh — inverse hyperbolic cosine

asin — inverse sine

asinh — inverse hyperbolic sine

atan2 — arc tangent of two parameters

atan — anyway tangent

atanh — inverse hyperbolic tangent

base_convert — convert numbers between arbitrary bases

bindec — convert binary to decimal

ceil — carry One-way rounding

cos — Cosine

cosh — Hyperbolic cosine

decbin — Convert decimal to binary

dechex — Convert decimal to hexadecimal System

decoct — Convert decimal to octal

deg2rad — Convert angle to radians

exp — Calculate the exponent of e

expm1 — Return exp(number ) - 1, accurate results can be calculated even when the value of number is close to zero

floor — Rounding by rounding method

fmod — Returns the floating point remainder of division

getrandmax — Display the largest possible value of a random number

hexdec — Convert hexadecimal to decimal

hypot — Calculate the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle

intdiv — Division The result is rounded

is_finite — Determine whether it is a finite value

is_infinite — Determine whether it is an infinite value

is_nan — Determine whether it is a legal value

lcg_value — Combined linear congruential generator

log10 — Base 10 logarithm

log1p — Returns log(1 number), allowing accurate results even when number is close to zero

log — Natural logarithm

max — Find the maximum value

min — Find the minimum value

mt_getrandmax — Display the maximum possible value of a random number

mt_rand — Generate better random numbers

mt_srand — Seed a better random number generator

octdec — Convert octal to decimal

pi — Get the value of pi

pow — Exponential expression

rad2deg — Convert the number of radians to the corresponding number of degrees

rand — Generate a random integer

round — Round floating point numbers

sin — Sine

sinh — Hyperbolic sine

sqrt — Square root

srand — Sow random number occurrences Container

tan — tangent

tanh — hyperbolic tangent

String functions

addcslashes — Used in C language style Backslash escapes characters in a string

addslashes — Use backslashes to quote strings

bin2hex — Function converts a binary string containing data to a hexadecimal value

chop — Alias ​​for rtrim

chr — Returns the specified character

chunk_split — Splits the string into small chunks

convert_cyr_string — Converts the character into a Cyrillic Convert a character to another

convert_uudecode — Decode a uuencode-encoded string

convert_uuencode — Encode a string using uuencode

count_chars — Return information about the characters used in the string

crc32 — Computes the crc32 polynomial of a string

crypt — One-way string hashing

echo — Outputs one or more strings

explode — Use one string to split another string

fprintf — Write the formatted string to the stream

get_html_translation_table — Return the translation table after using htmlspecialchars and htmlentities

hebrev — Convert logical-Hebrew to visual-Hebrew

hebrevc — Convert logical-Hebrew Convert to visual-Hebrew, and convert newlines

hex2bin — Convert hexadecimal string to binary string

html_entity_decode — Convert HTML entities to their corresponding characters

htmlentities — Convert characters to HTML escaped characters

htmlspecialchars_decode — Convert special HTML entities back to normal characters

htmlspecialchars — Convert special characters to HTML entities

implode — Convert the values ​​of a one-dimensional array into a string

join — Alias ​​implode

lcfirst — Make the first character of a string lowercase

levenshtein — Calculate the edit distance between two strings

localeconv — Get numeric formatting information

ltrim — Remove whitespace characters (or other characters) at the beginning of a string

md5_file — Calculate the MD5 hash value of the specified file

md5 — Calculate the MD5 hash value of a string

metaphone — Calculate the metaphone key of a string

money_format — Format a number into a currency string

nl_langinfo — Query language and locale information

nl2br — Insert an HTML line break before all new lines in the string

number_format — With Format a number with thousands separator

ord — Convert the first byte of the string to a value between 0-255

parse_str — Parse the string into multiple variables

print — Output string

printf — Output formatted string

quoted_printable_decode — Convert quoted-printable string to 8-bit string

quoted_printable_encode — Convert an 8-bit string to a quoted-printable string

quotemeta — escape metacharacter set

rtrim — remove whitespace characters (or other characters) at the end of the string

setlocale — Set locale information

sha1_file — Calculate the sha1 hash value of the file

sha1 — Calculate the sha1 hash value of the string

similar_text — Calculate two characters String similarity

soundex — Calculate the soundex key of a string

sprintf — Return a formatted string

sscanf — Parse the input characters according to the specified format

str_getcsv — Parse a CSV string into an array

str_ireplace — A case-ignoring version of str_replace

str_pad — Use another string to pad a string to the specified length

str_repeat — Repeat a string

str_replace — Substring replacement

str_rot13 — Perform ROT13 transformation on a string

str_shuffle — Randomly shuffle a string

str_split — Convert a string to an array

str_word_count — Return the usage of words in a string

strcasecmp — Binary safe comparison of strings (case insensitive)

strchr — alias strstr

strcmp — Binary-safe string comparison

strcoll — Locale-based string comparison

strcspn — Get the start sub of a non-matching mask Length of a string

strip_tags — Strip HTML and PHP tags from a string

stripcslashes — Dequote a string escaped using addcslashes

stripos — Find a string Position of first occurrence (case-insensitive)

stripslashes — Backquotes a quoted string

stristr — Case-ignoring version of the strstr function

strlen — Gets a string Length

strnatcasecmp — Compare strings using the “natural ordering” algorithm (case-insensitive)

strnatcmp — Compare strings using the natural ordering algorithm

strncasecmp — Binary-safe comparison A number of characters at the beginning of a string (case insensitive)

strncmp — Binary safe comparison of a number of characters at the beginning of a string

strpbrk — Find any one of a set of characters in a string Characters

strpos — Find the first occurrence of a string

strrchr — Find the last occurrence of a specified character in a string

strrev — Reverse a string

strripos — Calculate the position of the last occurrence of the specified string in the target string (not case-sensitive)

strrpos — Calculate the position of the last occurrence of the specified string in the target string

strspn — Calculate the length of the first substring in a string in which all characters exist in the specified character set.

strstr — Find the first occurrence of a string

strtok — Mark split string

strtolower — Convert a string to lowercase

strtoupper — Convert a character Convert string to uppercase

strtr — Convert the specified character

substr_compare — Binary safe comparison of strings (compare specified length from offset position)

substr_count — Count occurrences of a string Times

substr_replace — Replace the substring of the string

substr — Return the substring of the string

trim — Remove the blank characters (or other characters) at the beginning and end of the string

ucfirst — Converts the first letter of a string to uppercase

ucwords — Converts the first letter of each word in a string to uppercase

vfprintf — Converts formatting characters String writing stream

vprintf — Output a formatted string

vsprintf — Return a formatted string

wordwrap — Break the string into a specified number of words

Array function

array_change_key_case — Change all key names in the array to all uppercase or lowercase

array_chunk — Split an array into multiples

array_column — Returns a specified column in an array

array_combine — Creates an array with the value of one array as its key and the value of another array as its value

array_count_values ​​— Count all values ​​in an array

array_diff_assoc — Computes the difference of an array with index checking

array_diff_key — Computes the difference of an array using key name comparison

array_diff_uassoc — Computes the difference of an array with a user-provided The callback function does index checking to calculate the difference set of the array

array_diff_ukey — Use the callback function to compare the key names to calculate the difference set of the array

array_diff — Calculate the difference set of the array

array_fill_keys — Fill an array with specified keys and values ​​

array_fill — Fill an array with given values ​​

array_filter — Use a callback function to filter cells in an array

array_flip — Swapping keys and values ​​in an array

array_intersect_assoc — Computes the intersection of arrays with index checking

array_intersect_key — Computes the intersection of arrays using key name comparison

array_intersect_uassoc — Computes with index checking Intersection of arrays, use callback function to compare indexes

array_intersect_ukey — Use callback function to compare key names to calculate intersection of arrays

array_intersect — Calculate intersection of arrays

array_key_exists — Check whether the specified key name or index exists in the array

array_key_first — Gets the first key of an array

array_key_last — Gets the last key of an array

array_keys — Returns some or all of the keys in an array

array_map — Applies a callback function to each element of an array

array_merge_recursive — Recursively merges one or more arrays

array_merge — Merge one or more arrays

array_multisort — Sort multiple arrays or multidimensional arrays

array_pad — Fill an array with a value of the specified length

array_pop — Pop the last element of an array (pop)

array_product — Calculate the product of all values ​​in an array

array_push — Push one or more elements to the end of an array (push)

array_rand — Randomly remove one or more elements from an array

array_reduce — Use a callback function to iteratively reduce an array to a single value

array_replace_recursive — Use the passed array Recursively replace elements of the first array

array_replace — Replace elements of the first array with the passed array

array_reverse — Return an array with the cells in reverse order

array_search — In Search the array for a given value, and if successful, return the first corresponding key name

array_shift — Move the unit at the beginning of the array out of the array

array_slice — Remove a segment from the array

array_splice — remove a part of an array and replace it with another value

array_sum — sum all values ​​in an array

array_udiff_assoc — calculate the difference of an array with index checking, compare with callback function Data

array_udiff_uassoc — Computes the difference of an array with index checking, using a callback function to compare the data and index

array_udiff — Computes the difference of an array using a callback function to compare the data

array_uintersect_assoc — Computes the intersection of arrays with an index check, using a callback function to compare the data

array_uintersect_uassoc — Computes the intersection of an array with an index check, using a separate callback function to compare the data and indexes

array_uintersect — Computes an array Intersection of , use callback function to compare data

array_unique — Remove duplicate values ​​in the array

array_unshift — Insert one or more cells at the beginning of the array

array_values ​​— Return the array All values ​​in

array_walk_recursive — Recursively apply a user function to each member of the array

array_walk — Use a user-defined function to perform callback processing on each element in the array

array — Create a new array

arsort — Sort the array in reverse and maintain the index relationship

asort — Sort the array and maintain the index relationship

compact — Create An array, including variable names and their values

count — Counts the number of cells in an array, or the number of attributes in an object

current — Returns the current cell in the array

each — Returns the current key/value pair in the array and moves the array pointer one step forward

end — Points the array’s internal pointer to the last element

extract — Extracts a variable from the array Import into the current symbol table

in_array — Check whether a value exists in an array

key_exists — Alias ​​array_key_exists

key — Get the key name from an associative array

krsort — Sort the array in reverse order by key

ksort — Sort the array by key

list — Assign the values ​​in the array to a set of variables

natcasesort — Sort an array case-insensitively using the “natural sort” algorithm

natsort — Sort an array using the “natural sort” algorithm

next — Move the internal pointers in the array to Move forward one position

pos — Alias ​​of current

prev — Rewind the internal pointer of the array one position

range — Create an array based on the range, containing the specified elements

reset — Point the internal pointer of the array to the first element

rsort — Reverse sort the array

shuffle — Shuffle the array

sizeof — count Alias ​​

sort — Sort an array

uasort — Sort values ​​in an array using a user-defined comparison function and maintain index association

uksort — Use a user-defined comparison The comparison function sorts the key names in the array

usort — Use the user-defined comparison function to sort the values ​​in the array

Multi-byte string functions

mb_check_encoding — Check whether the string is valid in the specified encoding

mb_chr — Get a specific character

mb_convert_case — Convert the string to uppercase or lowercase

mb_convert_encoding — Convert character encoding

mb_convert_kana — Convert “kana” one from another (“zen-kaku”, “han-kaku” and more)

mb_convert_variables — Convert one or more Character encoding of a variable

mb_decode_mimeheader — Decode the string in the MIME header field

mb_decode_numericentity — Decode the HTML numeric string into characters

mb_detect_encoding — Detect the encoding of the character

mb_detect_order — Set/get the detection order of character encoding

mb_encode_mimeheader — Encode string for MIME header

mb_encode_numericentity — Encode character to HTML numeric string reference

mb_encoding_aliases — Get aliases of a known encoding type

mb_ereg_match — Regular expression match for multibyte string

mb_ereg_replace_callback — Perform a regular expression search and replace with multibyte support using a callback

mb_ereg_replace — Replace regular expression with multibyte support

mb_ereg_search_getpos — Returns start point for next regular expression match

mb_ereg_search_getregs — Retrieve the result from the last multibyte regular expression match

mb_ereg_search_init — Setup string and regular expression for a multibyte regular expression match

mb_ereg_search_pos — Returns position and length of a matched part of the multibyte regular expression for a predefined multibyte string

mb_ereg_search_regs — Returns the matched part of a multibyte regular expression

mb_ereg_search_setpos — Set start point of next regular expression match

mb_ereg_search — Multibyte regular expression match for predefined multibyte string

mb_ereg — Regular expression match with multibyte support

mb_eregi_replace — Replace regular expression with multibyte support ignoring case

mb_eregi — Regular expression match ignoring case with multibyte support

mb_get_info — 获取 mbstring 的内部设置

mb_http_input — 检测 HTTP 输入字符编码

mb_http_output — 设置/获取 HTTP 输出字符编码

mb_internal_encoding — 设置/获取内部字符编码

mb_language — 设置/获取当前的语言

mb_list_encodings — 返回所有支持编码的数组

mb_ord — Get code point of character

mb_output_handler — 在输出缓冲中转换字符编码的回调函数

mb_parse_str — 解析 GET/POST/COOKIE 数据并设置全局变量

mb_preferred_mime_name — 获取 MIME 字符串

mb_regex_encoding — Set/Get character encoding for multibyte regex

mb_regex_set_options — Set/Get the default options for mbregex functions

mb_scrub — Description

mb_send_mail — 发送编码过的邮件

mb_split — 使用正则表达式分割多字节字符串

mb_strcut — 获取字符的一部分

mb_strimwidth — 获取按指定宽度截断的字符串

mb_stripos — 大小写不敏感地查找字符串在另一个字符串中首次出现的位置

mb_stristr — 大小写不敏感地查找字符串在另一个字符串里的首次出现

mb_strlen — 获取字符串的长度

mb_strpos — 查找字符串在另一个字符串中首次出现的位置

mb_strrchr — 查找指定字符在另一个字符串中最后一次的出现

mb_strrichr — 大小写不敏感地查找指定字符在另一个字符串中最后一次的出现

mb_strripos — 大小写不敏感地在字符串中查找一个字符串最后出现的位置

mb_strrpos — 查找字符串在一个字符串中最后出现的位置

mb_strstr — 查找字符串在另一个字符串里的首次出现

mb_strtolower — 使字符串小写

mb_strtoupper — 使字符串大写

mb_strwidth — 返回字符串的宽度

mb_substitute_character — 设置/获取替代字符

mb_substr_count — 统计字符串出现的次数

mb_substr — 获取部分字符串

时间函数

checkdate — 验证一个格里高里日期

date_add — 别名 DateTime::add

date_create_from_format — 别名 DateTime::createFromFormat

date_create_immutable_from_format — 别名 DateTimeImmutable::createFromFormat

date_create_immutable — 别名 DateTimeImmutable::__construct

date_create — 别名 DateTime::__construct

date_date_set — 别名 DateTime::setDate

date_default_timezone_get — 取得一个脚本中所有日期时间函数所使用的默认时区

date_default_timezone_set — 设定用于一个脚本中所有日期时间函数的默认时区

date_diff — 别名 DateTime::diff

date_format — 别名 DateTime::format

date_get_last_errors — 别名 DateTime::getLastErrors

date_interval_create_from_date_string — 别名 DateInterval::createFromDateString

date_interval_format — 别名 DateInterval::format

date_isodate_set — 别名 DateTime::setISODate

date_modify — 别名 DateTime::modify

date_offset_get — 别名 DateTime::getOffset

date_parse_from_format — Get info about given date formatted according to the specified format

date_parse — Returns associative array with detailed info about given date

date_sub — 别名 DateTime::sub

date_sun_info — Returns an array with information about sunset/sunrise and twilight begin/end

date_sunrise — 返回给定的日期与地点的日出时间

date_sunset — 返回给定的日期与地点的日落时间

date_time_set — 别名 DateTime::setTime

date_timestamp_get — alias DateTime::getTimestamp

date_timestamp_set — alias DateTime::setTimestamp

date_timezone_get — alias DateTime::getTimezone

date_timezone_set — alias DateTime::setTimezone

date — Format a local time/date

getdate — Get date/time information

gettimeofday — Get the current time

gmdate — Format a GMT /UTC date/time

gmmktime — Get a UNIX timestamp of a GMT date

gmstrftime — Format a GMT/UTC time/date according to locale settings

idate — Convert local time Dates are formatted as integers

localtime — Get the local time

microtime — Return the current Unix timestamp and microseconds

mktime — Get the Unix timestamp of a date

strftime — Format local time/date according to locale

strptime — Parse date/time generated by strftime

strtotime — Parse any string datetime description into Unix timestamp

time — Returns the current Unix timestamp

timezone_abbreviations_list — alias DateTimeZone::listAbbreviations

timezone_identifiers_list — alias DateTimeZone::listIdentifiers

timezone_location_get — Alias ​​DateTimeZone::getLocation

timezone_name_from_abbr — Returns the timezone name from abbreviation

timezone_name_get — Alias ​​DateTimeZone::getName

timezone_offset_get — Alias ​​DateTimeZone::getOffset

timezone_open — alias DateTimeZone::__construct

timezone_transitions_get — alias DateTimeZone::getTransitions

timezone_version_get — Gets the version of the timezonedb

catalog function

chdir — Change directory

chroot — Change root directory

closedir — Close directory handle

dir — Return a Directory class instance

getcwd — Get the current working directory

opendir — Open a directory handle

readdir — Read entries from a directory handle

rewinddir — Rewind a directory handle

scandir — List files and directories in a specified path

File system functions

basename — Return the filename portion of a path

chgrp — Change The group the file belongs to

chmod — change the file mode

chown — change the owner of the file

clearstatcache — clear the file status cache

copy — copy the file

delete — See unlink or unset

dirname — Returns the directory portion of the path

disk_free_space — Returns the free space in the directory

disk_total_space — Returns a Total disk size of the directory

diskfreespace — Alias ​​for disk_free_space

fclose — Close an open file pointer

feof — Test whether the file pointer reaches the end of the file

fflush — Output buffered contents to a file

fgetc — Read characters from a file pointer

fgetcsv — Read a line from a file pointer and parse CSV fields

fgets — Read a line from a file pointer

fgetss — Read a line from a file pointer and filter out HTML tags

file_exists — Check if a file or directory exists

file_get_contents — Read the entire file into a string

file_put_contents — Write a string into the file

file — Read the entire file into an array

fileatime — Get the last access time of the file

filectime — Get the inode modification time of the file

filegroup — Get the group of the file

fileinode — Get the inode of the file

filemtime — Get the file modification time

fileowner — Get the owner of the file

fileperms — Get the permissions of the file

filesize — Get the file size

filetype — Get file types

flock — Facility advisory file locking

fnmatch — Match filenames with patterns

fopen — Open files or URLs

fpassthru — Output all remaining data at the file pointer

fputcsv — Format lines to CSV and write to the file pointer

fputs — Alias ​​for fwrite

fread — Read a file ( Safe for use with binary files)

fscanf — Format input from a file

fseek — Locate the file pointer

fstat — Get the file through the open file pointer INFO

ftell — Returns the position of the file pointer read/written from

ftruncate — Truncates the file to the given length

fwrite — Writes the file (safe for binary use file)

glob — Finds a file path that matches the pattern

is_dir — Determines whether the given file name is a directory

is_executable — Determines whether the given file name is executable

is_file — Determine whether the given file name is a normal file

is_link — Determine whether the given file name is a symbolic link

is_readable — Determine the given file name Whether it is readable

is_uploaded_file — Determines whether the file is uploaded through HTTP POST

is_writable — Determines whether the given file name is writable

is_writeable — Alias ​​of is_writable

lchgrp — Modify all groups of a symbolic link

lchown — Modify the owner of a symbolic link

link — Create a hard link

linkinfo — Get information about a connection

lstat — Give information about a file or symbolic link

mkdir — Create a new directory

move_uploaded_file — Move the uploaded file Go to new location

parse_ini_file — Parse a configuration file

parse_ini_string — Parse a configuration string

pathinfo — Return file path information

pclose — Close the process File pointer

popen — Open process file pointer

readfile — Output file

readlink — Return the target pointed to by the symbolic link

realpath_cache_get — Get the real directory cache Details

realpath_cache_size — Get the size of the real path buffer

realpath — Return the normalized absolute path name

rename — Rename a file or directory

rewind — Rewind the position of the file pointer

rmdir — Delete the directory

set_file_buffer — Alias ​​for stream_set_write_buffer

stat — Give information about the file

symlink — Create a symbolic link

tempnam — Create a file with a unique file name

tmpfile — Create a temporary file

touch — Set the access and modification time of the file

umask — Change the current umask

unlink — Delete the file

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