Home Database Mysql Tutorial 数据文件的后缀名_MySQL

数据文件的后缀名_MySQL

May 27, 2016 pm 01:46 PM

今天看到生产系统表空间99了,果断给表空间加数据文件。没问题,果断搞定。

晚上回味的时候,一身冷汗。生产系统RAC,加数据文件是在共享存储。路径加对了,但是数据文件的后缀名加错了!

原来的数据文件名:

+data/datafile/xxxxxx.dat
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我加的数据文件:

+data/datafile/xxxxxx.dbf
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业务不会就这样跪了吧????

果断做了测试:

创建一个包含.dbf和.dat的表空间,并在该表空间中创建测试表
create tablespace dxmy datafile '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/single1/dxmy001.dat' size 2m autoextend off;
alter tablespace dxmy add datafile '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/single1/dxmy002.xo' size 2m autoextend off;
alter tablespace dxmy add datafile '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/single1/dxmy003.dbf' size 4m autoextend off;

create table tab_test (id number,name varchar2(100)) tablespace dxmy;
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插入数据:
declare
begin
  for i in 1 .. 100000 loop
    insert into tab_test values (i,i||'dxmy');
  end loop;
  commit;
end;
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查看表所占空间:
select owner,
       table_name,
       NUM_ROWS,
       BLOCKS * 8192 / 1024 / 1024 "Size M",
       EMPTY_BLOCKS,
       LAST_ANALYZED
  from dba_tables
 where table_name = 'TAB_TEST';

OWNER    TABLE_NAME    NUM_ROWS    Size M    EMPTY_BLOCKS    LAST_ANALYZED
LM    TAB_TEST    200000    4.859375    0    2015/12/10 6:29:07
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发现已经大于1M了,说明三个数据文件都是在用的。
也就是说,Oracle用数据文件,只要数据文件属于该表空间,就能用,不管后缀名。

PS:如果查表所占空间无数据,执行表分析语句就好。

exec dbms_stats.get_tables_stats(ownname => '',tabname => '');
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