How to download code from GitLab server to local

Downloading the code on the GitLab server locally allows you to modify and manage the code more conveniently. This article will introduce how to download the code on the GitLab server to local.

Step 1: Install Git

First, you need to install Git locally. Git is an open source version control system that can help us easily manage code versions. Installing Git under a Linux system is very simple. You only need to enter the following command on the command line:

sudo apt-get install git

For other operating systems, you can download Git from the official Git website and follow the prompts to install it.

Step 2: Set SSH key

If your GitLab server uses the SSH protocol to communicate, you need to set the SSH key locally. SSH keys are a method of encryption that ensure the security of data transmission. Setting up an SSH key allows the GitLab server to recognize your local computer, allowing you to download code.

To set up an SSH key, please use the following command to generate the key locally:

ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "your_email@example.com"

You will then be prompted to enter the name of the key and set the password. You can directly press Enter to skip setting the password. the process of. Next, add the public key to the GitLab server. First, log in to the GitLab server, then click your avatar in the upper right corner and select the "Settings" option. In the left navigation bar, click SSH Keys. Next, copy the public key into the "Key" field and give it a name. Click the "Add Key" button to add the public key to the GitLab server.

Step 3: Clone the code repository

To download the code on the GitLab server locally, you need to clone the code repository you want to download first. Use the following command to clone the repository:

git clone git@gitlab.example.com:example.git

Where, "git@gitlab.example.com:example.git" is the SSH URL of the repository, where "git@gitlab.example.com" is the address of the GitLab server, "example.git" is the name of the repository. After running this command, Git will clone the entire repository locally.

If your GitLab server uses the HTTPS protocol to communicate, you need to use the HTTPS URL in the clone command. Clone the repository using the following command:

git clone https://gitlab.example.com/example.git

where "https://gitlab.example.com/example.git" is the HTTPS URL of the repository, and "https://gitlab.example.com" is GitLab The address of the server, "example.git" is the name of the warehouse.

Step 4: Pull the code

Now, you have successfully cloned the repository locally. To pull the latest code, use the following command:

git pull

This command will get the latest code from the GitLab server and merge it into your local repository.

Step Five: Commit Changes

If you modified the code locally and want to commit the changes to the GitLab server, use the following command:

git add .
git commit -m "your commit message"
git push

Among them, the "git add ." command adds all modified files to the local submission, the "git commit -m" command adds the submission to the local warehouse and adds a comment to it, and the "git push" command adds the local Commits are pushed to the GitLab server.

Summary

Downloading the code on the GitLab server locally allows you to manage and modify the code more easily. In this article, we introduced how to install Git, generate an SSH key, and then use the key to locally clone the code repository on the GitLab server. Then, we learned how to pull the code and commit the changes. Hopefully these steps help you download code locally on your GitLab server.

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