How gitee resolves conflicts

As the number of programmers increases, the code base will also increase, which will cause some conflicts from time to time. When multiple programmers edit the same code base at the same time, conflicts can occur. For example, if a programmer changes file A, and another programmer also changes this file, a conflict will occur.

Gitee is a code hosting platform based on Git. It not only provides version control functions, but also provides functions such as code management, project management, collaborative development, permission management, and code review. It provides great convenience for programmers' daily work. How to deal with code conflicts on Gitee? This article will introduce you to the following aspects:

1. What is a code conflict
2. How does Gitee resolve code conflicts
3. How to prevent code conflicts

What is a code conflict?

Code conflict can be understood as a situation in Git version control. When multiple programmers modify the same code file on the same branch, conflicts will occur. For example, if one programmer changes file A, and another programmer also makes changes in file A, a code conflict will occur.

How does Gitee resolve code conflicts?

Gitee provides some functions to resolve code conflicts. Below we will introduce how to resolve code conflicts on Gitee.

1. Pull Request(Pull Request)

Pull Request refers to the developer pushing his code to the friendly branch of the original project and requesting its review and merge process. If a collaborator sees errors in the modifications he submitted, he can provide feedback through the comment system. Developers can also solve problems in pull requests through comments. When developers feel that their code contributions are complete and recognized, they can choose to merge them into the root branch of the original project.

2. Merge

In Gitee, you can use the merge modification function to merge codes. When your colleagues make changes to the code you're working on, you can use the Merge Changes feature to merge the two versions into one. When you need to merge, Gitee will mark conflicting lines in the file, and programmers need to manually resolve these conflicts. After the programmer resolves the conflict, Gitee automatically merges the two versions.

3. Unmerge (Rebase)

Rebase refers to moving the branch to a new basis and integrating branch submissions by modifying the commit history. Using Rebase can achieve the advantages of clean code and simple code branching.

How to prevent code conflicts?

It is a better choice to take precautions before they happen and avoid code conflicts. The following are some suggestions to prevent code conflicts:

1. Branch Management (Separate Branching)

Multiple programmers work on different branches at the same time, avoid working on the same branch Create code conflicts. Before a programmer changes the code, they should check the code base to see if there have been changes by others, and if so, use the merge function to merge the code.

2. Code Review

Code review refers to other programmers reviewing the code before new code is merged into the code base to ensure that the code is readable performance, maintainability, correctness and security. Code review helps programmers find code conflicts in time.

Summary

Code conflicts are a common problem in programmers’ daily work. This article introduces how Gitee solves and prevents code conflicts. As long as programmers master these methods, they will get twice the result with half the effort when performing code maintenance and management.

The above is the detailed content of How gitee resolves conflicts. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!