How to implement permission allocation for different modules in the same gitlab project

With the rapid development and growing scale of software development, how to better manage the code within the team and ensure refined control of permissions has become an important issue. As an excellent code management tool, Gitlab provides us with a convenient and fast open source platform. However, how to allocate permissions to different modules within the same project is an important issue in Gitlab.

1. Overview

Gitlab is a web-based Git repository management tool developed by a very outstanding team that allows you to easily collaborate and Code review, manage one or more Git repositories, and build and deploy code. However, Gitlab also has some shortcomings, such as the inability to carry out refined permission management within the same project, which brings inconvenience to the development, testing and other work within the team.

2. Introduction to Gitlab permissions

In Gitlab, permission control is mainly achieved through entities such as projects, users, and groups. Among them, the most important one is the project entity. A project has one or more warehouses, and each warehouse has its own code base, tags, branches and other information, thus achieving centralized management of the code within each project.

In Gitlab, each project owner can set members, permissions, tags, branches, web hooks, CI/CD, etc. For each member, you can specify the public key the user already has, project access level, approve or deny merge commit requests, code review permissions, and more. In addition, it allows members to be grouped to facilitate unified management of users from different groups.

3. Gitlab Internal Permission Control

How to allocate permissions to different modules within the same project is a relatively complex issue in Gitlab. Since the codes of different modules are independent of each other, we need to manage them separately and grant different permissions.

First of all, in Gitlab, we can create multiple warehouses to classify the code of different modules within the same project. The specific operations are as follows:

1. Enter the Gitlab page, select the " " sign in the menu visible on the left, and then select "New project".
2. In the new project page, you can enter the project name, project path, project description and other information, and select options such as whether to make it public and whether to initialize the project.
3. Under administrator permissions, you can select an appropriate group to add a person to the access list of a certain warehouse with default level permissions to facilitate centralized management of different codes.
4. After the project is created, you can add group members to the project and then specify the member's permissions in different warehouses. For example, we can add a member to the code of the monitoring module and assign read-only permissions, while in other modules the member can have higher permissions.

In addition, Gitlab also provides some other permission control methods, such as anonymous reading, SSH key control, etc., which can be set according to actual needs.

4. Summary

In Gitlab, a project has one or more warehouses, each warehouse contains a part of the complete code base, tags, branches and other information, so , we can centrally manage different codes to facilitate permission control of different modules. In addition, Gitlab also provides a variety of permission control methods, such as anonymous reading, SSH key control, etc., which can be set according to actual needs.

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