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Focus on the application of Git log command in modifying content

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Release: 2023-04-03 13:58:21
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Git is a very popular version control tool that can help developers manage and control the progress and code quality of projects more easily. In the process of using Git, we often need to view and manage code modification records, and the Git log command is a very commonly used tool. This article will focus on the application of the Git log command in modifying content.

1. Introduction to Git log command

The Git log command can display the commit record of the current branch. You can view the history and understand the detailed information of each submission, such as the submitter, submission date, Modification content, submission instructions, etc. It has a lot of command parameters and can display different record information according to different needs.

2. Git log command parameters

  1. git log -p

This command will display the detailed information of each submission in chronological order Differences between commits. This allows you to clearly see the content of each submitted change, as well as the differences before and after the modification, and makes it easier for developers to review the code.

  1. git log --stat

This command will display statistical information about each submitted changed file and the number of changed lines. This makes it easy to understand which files were modified by a commit, how many lines of code were modified, and the degree of modification relative to the entire project.

  1. git log --oneline

This command can compress the information of each submission into one line, displaying only the submission ID and submission information. This makes viewing history more concise and clearer.

  1. git log --graph

This command can display all branches in the project graphically. Through this command, you can have a clearer understanding of the branch relationships in the project, and it is more convenient for operations such as merging.

3. Application of Git log command in modifying content

In Git applications, we often need to view modification records, especially when we need to roll back the code or conduct code review when. Below we will focus on several Git log command applications for modified content.

  1. View the modification history of a certain file

If you want to view the modification history of a certain file, you can use the following command:

git log -p <filename>
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This will Displays each commit record in the file and the differences between commit records. If you only need to display larger differences, you can limit the number displayed, for example:

git log -p -3 <filename>
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This will display the most recent 3 committed records.

  1. View the modification record of a certain section of code

If you want to view the modification record of a certain function or a certain section of code, you can use the following command:

git log -S <search_string>
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Among them, search_string is the string to be found. This command will display information about every commit that contains this string, along with the diffs for each commit.

  1. View all submission records of an author

If you want to view all submission records of an author, you can use the following command:

git log --author=<author_name>
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Among them, author_name is the name of the author to be found. This command will display all record information submitted by this author.

4. Summary

The Git log command is a very important part of Git. It can help developers clearly understand the code modification records of the entire project, and help developers better code. Management and modification. This article focuses on the application of the Git log command in modifying content, including viewing the modification record of a certain file, viewing the modification record of a certain code, and viewing all submission records of an author, etc. These commands can help developers conduct code review and code rollback more conveniently, improving development efficiency.

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