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How to delete oracle tablespace files

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Release: 2023-04-04 09:58:13
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Recently, you may often encounter some Oracle table space related problems. Among them, deleting Oracle table space files is a common problem. In this article, we will introduce to you how to delete Oracle table space files and some things you need to pay attention to during the process.

Before starting the operation, first confirm the following points:

  1. Confirm that the table space is no longer in use
  2. Confirm that the Oracle instance is running normally
  3. Read all the steps listed in this article carefully

Below, we start the steps.

Step 1: Query the files of the table space

Connect to the Oracle database and use the following statement to query the files of the table space:

SELECT FILE_NAME FROM DBA_DATA_FILES WHERE TABLESPACE_NAME='<tablespace_name>';
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Where<tablespace_name> is the name of the table space you want to delete. This statement will output the list of files contained in the table space.

Step 2: Disable the table space

Before deleting the table space, you need to disable the table space. Use the following statement to disable the table space:

ALTER TABLESPACE <tablespace_name> OFFLINE;
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Step 3: Delete the files in the table space

After completing step 2, you can delete the files in the table space. Use the following statement to delete the file in the table space:

SQL> ALTER DATABASE DATAFILE '<file_name>' OFFLINE DROP;
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Among them, <file_name> is the file name of the table space you want to delete, and OFFLINE means to The file is offline, DROP means to delete the file.

After the above statement is successfully executed, the files in the table space will be deleted. You can perform step 1 again to confirm that the tablespace's file list has been deleted.

It should be noted that when deleting Oracle table space files, you need to operate with caution. Before performing this operation, be sure to back up important data. Improper operation may result in data loss or system failure. Therefore, be sure to fully test and back up before performing any database management operations.

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