How to restart without php-fpm

On a server running a PHP website or application, PHP-FPM is usually used as the PHP interpreter. However, in some cases, you may not be able to use the administrator rights of the PHP-FPM server and just manage the server as a normal user. In this case, you may face some challenges like how to restart PHP-FPM server. This article will show you how to restart the PHP-FPM server without administrator rights.

1. Check the currently running PHP-FPM process

In an environment without administrator rights, you need to log in to the server as a standard user and then check the currently running PHP-FPM process. To do this, you can use the following command:

ps aux | grep php-fpm

This will display all running PHP-FPM processes.

2. Kill the currently running PHP-FPM process

If you need to restart the PHP-FPM server, you need to kill the currently running PHP-FPM process first . To do this, you can use the following command:

kill <php-fpm-pid>

where is the PID of the process you want to kill.

3. Start the PHP-FPM server

After killing the PHP-FPM process, you can start restarting the PHP-FPM server. To do this, you can use the following command:

sudo php-fpm

This command will run the PHP-FPM server with administrator rights.

If you don't have administrator rights, you can try installing PHP-FPM locally and set it up to communicate with the remote server. In this case, you can restart the PHP-FPM server using the following command:

sudo systemctl restart php-fpm

This command is suitable for Linux distributions that use systemd as the process manager.

4. Test the PHP-FPM server status

After restarting the PHP-FPM server, you should test the status of the PHP-FPM server to make sure it is running normally. To do this, you can create a phpinfo.php file on your server with the following content:

<?php
phpinfo();
?>

Then, access the phpinfo.php file through your browser to see if the PHP-FPM server has restarted successfully.

Conclusion

Restarting the PHP-FPM server without administrator rights may have some limitations, but as long as you know the correct commands, you can accomplish it easily. Additionally, before restarting the PHP-FPM server, make sure to kill all running PHP-FPM processes to ensure a successful restart of the PHP-FPM server.

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