Golang, also known as Go language, is a statically typed, object-oriented programming language launched by Google in 2009. Since its release, it has become popular among many developers and is considered a language that is both efficient and easy to learn. So let’s now explore what Golang can do.
- Server development
The design goal of Golang is to combine the high performance of C language and the development efficiency of Python language, so it has the characteristics of wide range and complete functions in server-side programming. It has good performance in concurrency management and can easily handle large traffic and high concurrency requests. In a recent test, server performance using Golang exceeded all other web languages, including Java, Python, and Ruby.
- Cloud Computing
Golang’s concurrency mechanism makes it an ideal choice for cloud computing. Cloud computing requires a language that can handle many requests, and Golang excels in this regard. Google's cloud service platform is written in Golang, and Golang also allows it to play a greater role on the cloud platform.
- Embedded System
Golang’s small size and portability make it an excellent choice for embedded system development. Golang's binary program is very small, with a minimum program size of about 1.5MB, which is very suitable for running on the device. Although Golang is not as streamlined as a C compiler, it can already write cross-platform embedded systems.
- Network Programming
Golang can build network programs quickly and efficiently. It has the advantages of single-threaded execution model, non-blocking I/O, etc. Its syntax style and standard library enable developers to easily complete common network programming operations.
- Blockchain
Golang’s superiority in application concurrency performance makes it an ideal choice for blockchain. In fact, there are currently many blockchain protocols and open source projects using Golang as the core development language. For example, Ethereum uses Golang to write most of its client programs, and some highly secure anonymous cryptocurrencies are also developed using Golang.
To summarize, Golang’s five major applicable fields are server development, cloud computing, embedded systems, network programming and blockchain. Of course, these are just a few of the application scenarios. In fact, the applications of Golang are unlimited. If you haven't come across Golang yet, it might be the programming language you've been looking for in the past.
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