How to delete table in javascript

PHPz
Release: 2023-04-06 14:19:12
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JavaScript is a widely used programming language that provides rich interactivity and dynamic effects to web applications. By using JavaScript, developers can easily manipulate HTML and CSS elements in web pages and create dynamic and responsive page layouts.

If you are developing a dynamic web application, then you may need to dynamically create or delete tables in response to user input or other operations. In this article, we’ll cover how to delete tables using JavaScript to make your application more flexible and responsive.

JavaScript methods to delete table:

JavaScript provides a variety of methods to delete HTML elements, including tables. Here are two methods you can use:

  1. Using the removeChild() method

This is a basic method to remove table elements through JavaScript code.

First, let’s take a look at how the requirements operate further. Suppose you have an HTML document containing a table. You want to remove the table from the document, here is the code example:

<table id="myTable">
  <tr>
    <th>姓名</th>
    <th>年龄</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>小明</td>
    <td>20</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>小红</td>
    <td>22</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<button onclick="deleteTable()">删除表格</button>
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In this example, we have an HTML document that contains a table. We also have a button that when clicked by the user will call a function called deleteTable() to delete the table from the document.

Next you need to write the JavaScript function that deletes the table. The code is as follows:

function deleteTable() {
  var table = document.getElementById("myTable");
  table.parentNode.removeChild(table);
}
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This function uses the removeChild() method to delete the table. First, it gets the table element with ID myTable by using the getElementById() method. We then remove the element from the document using the parentNode.remove() method.

  1. Using the outerHTML attribute

There is also an easier way to easily remove table elements using the outerHTML attribute. Here is the code example:

<table id="myTable">
  <tr>
    <th>姓名</th>
    <th>年龄</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>小明</td>
    <td>20</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>小红</td>
    <td>22</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<button onclick="deleteTable()">删除表格</button>
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In this example, we still have an HTML document containing a table and a button. When the user clicks the button, a function called deleteTable() is called.

The following is the JavaScript code to delete the table:

function deleteTable() {
  var table = document.getElementById("myTable");
  table.outerHTML = "";
}
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This function uses the outerHTML attribute to delete the table. We first use the getElementById() method to get the table element with ID myTable. We then remove the entire table element from the document by setting its outerHTML property to an empty string.

Summary:

The above two methods can help you easily delete tables and even other HTML elements. By using JavaScript's basic syntax and built-in methods, you can easily manipulate your web pages and add interactivity.

I hope this article can help you use JavaScript better. If you have other questions or want to learn other aspects of JavaScript, you can refer to the MDN Web documentation or other online resources.

The above is the detailed content of How to delete table in javascript. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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