Home Web Front-end Front-end Q&A How to modify the select value in jquery

How to modify the select value in jquery

Apr 07, 2023 am 09:13 AM

In web development, the drop-down selection box (select) is one of the common user interaction controls. We may need to dynamically modify its options and selected values. In this case, jQuery provides a very convenient implementation.

1. Modify options
We can use jQuery's addClass(), removeClass() and text() methods to add, delete and modify an option. For example, consider the following HTML code:

<select id="mySelect">
  <option value="1">选项1</option>
  <option value="2">选项2</option>
  <option value="3">选项3</option>
</select>
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We can use the following code to add an option:

$('#mySelect').append($('<option>', {
  value: '4',
  text: '选项4'
}));
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This will add a value to the select box with the value "4" and the text "Option 4" ” new option.

We can also use the following code to delete an option:

$('#mySelect option[value="3"]').remove();
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This will delete the option with a value of "3".

2. Modify the selected value
To change the selected value of the drop-down box, we can use the .val() method. For example:

$('#mySelect').val('2');
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This will select the option with value "2".

It should be noted that if we add a new option and want to select it, we need to use the .val() method to select it immediately after adding it. For example:

$('#mySelect').append($('<option>', {
  value: '4',
  text: '选项4'
})).val('4');
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This will add a new option and select it.

In short, jQuery provides convenient methods to modify the options and selected values ​​of the selection box. These methods can help us better control user interactions and improve the efficiency and ease of use of our web applications.

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