Home Web Front-end Front-end Q&A Let's talk about how to access files based on paths in vue

Let's talk about how to access files based on paths in vue

Apr 07, 2023 pm 05:05 PM

Vue.js is a very popular front-end JavaScript framework for writing single-page applications in a simple and flexible way. Vue.js is very popular in actual development because it uses a component-based development method to describe complex UI interfaces and provides a good interactive experience. But in Vue.js, how to access files through paths?

Generally, the directory structure of Vue.js files in the project is usually concise and clear. Each Vue component will have a separate file, which allows developers to effectively organize and manage the project. structure while providing good maintainability.

Before we begin, we need to understand the naming convention of each component in Vue.js. The file name of a Vue component usually consists of two parts, namely the component name and the file suffix. For example, a component file name named Hello.vue is usually defined in the following form:

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<template>

  <!-- template 内容 -->

</template>

 

<script>

  export default {

    /* script 内容 */

  }

</script>

 

<style>

  /* style 内容 */

</style>

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When accessing the Vue.js file via path, we need to understand the basic routing rules. The function of routing is to map the URL to the corresponding component through the URL address. In Vue.js, it is officially recommended to use the Vue Router plug-in to implement routing functions. Vue Router provides multiple routing methods, including hash mode and history mode.

Here we take the hash mode as an example. Routes in Vue.js are marked with #, for example: http://www.example.com/#/home. In this example, the content after # is the routing path, with "/" as the path separator. We can access Vue components based on this feature. For example, the routing path specified when defining the component is /Hello. Our component can be accessed through the following path:

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http://www.example.com/#/Hello

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It should be noted that we need to change the routing path Bind to the root route of the Vue.js instance so that the browser can correctly identify the routing path and specify it to the corresponding Vue component. The following is a simple Vue.js example that demonstrates how to access Vue components based on routing paths:

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import Vue from 'vue'

import VueRouter from 'vue-router'

import App from './App.vue'

import Hello from './components/Hello.vue'

 

Vue.use(VueRouter)

 

const routes = [

  { path: '/Hello', component: Hello }

]

 

const router = new VueRouter({

  routes

})

 

new Vue({

  router,

  render: h => h(App)

}).$mount('#app')

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In this example, we define a routing table, and the paths and corresponding components are set in the routing table. Then a VueRouter object is created, and the routing configuration is completed by passing the routing table into the object. In the Vue.js instance, we pass in the VueRouter instance as an option, render the App.vue component, and mount it into the #app element.

In general, accessing Vue.js files through paths is a relatively simple matter. You only need to understand the basic routing rules, bind the routing path to the Vue component, and use the Vue Router plug-in to implement the routing function. Of course, in the actual project development process, we still need to pay attention to many details, such as parameter passing, component nesting, etc., which requires us to gradually accumulate experience in daily learning and practice.

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